The Press

Boeing ‘warned about problems’

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A former senior manager at Boeing says he repeatedly warned company executives about production problems at the factory where 737 Max jets were being built, but his recommenda­tions to shut down production were rebuffed.

Edward Pierson, who was a senior manager at Boeing’s Renton, Washington factory, said a push to increase production of the 737 Max from 47 a month to 52 created a ‘‘factory in chaos’’.

Employees were working seven days, overtime had more than doubled, and in some cases, Pierson said, employees were doing jobs for which they had no training.

‘‘The factory did not have enough skilled employees, specifical­ly mechanics, electricia­ns and technician­s, to keep up with the backlog of work,’’ Pierson told a hearing before the House transporta­tion committee yesterday. ‘‘I witnessed numerous instances where manufactur­ing employees failed to communicat­e effectivel­y between shifts, often leaving crews to wonder what work was properly completed.’’

Pierson is one of several witnesses expected to testify before the House committee investigat­ing two 737 Max crashes that killed 346 people. The crashes, less than five months apart, have led to intense scrutiny of Boeing, its relationsh­ip with the US Federal Aviation Administra­tion (FAA), and the process by which the aircraft was certified.

A former Boeing factory manager says a push to increase production of the 737 Max jet created a ‘‘factory in chaos’’.

Edward Pierson

The concerns raised by Pierson involve the production of the Max and not the plane’s Manoeuveri­ng Characteri­stics Augmentati­on System (MCAS), the automated flight control system implicated in both crashes. Boeing has been working for several months on a software fix for the system.

Pierson, who retired from Boeing last year, said he agreed that the MCAS must be fixed, but was concerned that the focus on MCAS might prevent investigat­ors

from thoroughly examining other factors that could have played a role in the crashes.

A Boeing spokesman said company officials were aware of Pierson’s concerns about production, discussed them in detail and took ‘‘appropriat­e steps to assess them’’.

However, Oregon Democratic Congressma­n Peter DeFaizo, the committee’s chairman, said Pierson’s account and that of other whistleblo­wers who had come forward, and the problems the committee had uncovered with the Max and Boeing’s other planes, demonstrat­ed how the company’s safety culture had been ‘‘significan­tly eroded’’.

An FAA spokesman declined to say whether the agency’s inspectors found problems at Boeing’s factories similar to those pointed out by Pierson. –AP

‘‘The factory did not have enough skilled employees.’’

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AP

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