The Timaru Herald

Anatomy of a

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burning so fast and so hot no-one could get near enough to attempt to put it out.’’

Once firefighte­rs have gone 30 metres into the scorched earth from the perimeter, that band becomes the containmen­t line. When crews have achieved that 100 per cent they consider that containmen­t, even if it’s still burning beyond it. get smoke and embers, but it can also be subterrane­an.

You get a bit of wind and heat and it can suddenly flare up from under the ground, Sutton warns.

MACHINE POWER

Sixteen helicopter­s, more than a dozen ground firefighti­ng crews, and three aircraft just aren’t enough to get the fires under control. So Sutton’s team have enlisted the help of 20 crew using heavy machinery to put in strategica­lly placed firebreaks in places they anticipate fire creep.

They can’t do the whole 23km perimeter in a day, so they instead focus on the highpriori­ty areas.

In places they can’t get the heavy machinery, they are using ground crew to put in chemical firebreaks. The chemical is a fire retardant that, when exposed to heat, will extinguish the fire.

This is applied with three fixed-wing aircraft.

WATER, WATER EVERYWHERE

Co-ordinators have resorted to digging water holes in river beds for the helicopter­s to fill their monsoon buckets. They are also sourcing water from temporary reservoirs set up around the perimeter. Water is trucked into these reservoirs by tankers.

Firefighte­rs use foam where they can because it helps the water penetrate the ground and minimises access of oxygen to

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 ?? BRADEN FASTIER/ STUFF ?? Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern visits a forward command centre in Pigeon Valley.
BRADEN FASTIER/ STUFF Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern visits a forward command centre in Pigeon Valley.

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