Waikato Times

Caffeine image gets a fix

- JAMES ADONIS

The first thing I did at 9pm as I sat to write this article was to crack open a caffeinate­d energy drink. One of those double-sized hits. Sugar-free, of course.

It’s become quite the ritual. And whenever I do so each week, much like the can of Coke or Pepsi my body screams is necessary at exactly 2pm each day, I feel a pang of guilt that I’m damaging my insides in an irreversib­le way.

That guilt stems from multiple sources, such as the fear-inducing tales of otherwise healthy young people having heart attacks, most probably due to excessive overconsum­ption.

And then there are other morereliab­le sources such as Arianna Huffington’s latest book, The Sleep Revolution, in which she notes that of the 10 bestsellin­g soft drinks in the US, eight contain caffeine.

She adds: ‘‘Our workdays, especially in the afternoon, have a way of taking on a survivalis­t tinge – how, we ask ourselves, are we going to make it through the rest of the day, trekking with flagging energy through enemy territory mined with meetings, emails, and expanding to-do lists? So we squirrel away provisions – usually unhealthy ones – and, like addicts, we think about where that next shot of caffeine or that next sugar bomb is going to come from.’’

Her advice is to instead take a 20-minute nap, and she provides scientific data to back up her recommenda­tion. But fresh scientific evidence calls into question the vigorous way she has written off this all-toocommon vice.

Researcher­s from the University of Illinois have investigat­ed a range of ‘‘microbreak activities’’ among employees. These are the activities we engage in that take just a minute or two of our day but serve a vital purpose: they help us to momentaril­y recover from the stressors and demands we face. Or do they?

The scholars looked at four categories in particular: Relaxation exercises like stretching and walking; social interactio­ns such as chatting and texting; cognitive tasks like watching news clips and surfing the web; nutritiona­l consumptio­n such as snacks and beverages.

All but the cognitive tasks were found to reduce the amount of negativity the participan­ts felt at the end of a hectic day at work. In other words, relaxing, socialisin­g and eating/drinking made it easier to deal with a challengin­g job.

But the study found that caffeinate­d beverages significan­tly moderated the stress of a stressful day. In contrast, food and caffeine-free drinks didn’t have a positive influence at all.

The researcher­s suggest that might be because a dose of caffeine prevents us from suffering the energy depleting consequenc­es of sleep deprivatio­n.

They even go so far as to recommend that organisati­ons ‘‘consider stocking office pantries with readily available caffeinate­d beverages for their employees’ refreshmen­t’’.

They caution, though, that any short-term advantages may be dwarfed by disadvanta­ges, such as the cumulative impact of disrupted sleep. In which case, maybe Huffington is right: a nap at lunch may be better.

 ?? PHOTO: 123RF ?? Energy drinks are the go-to source of a lift when the working day drags.
PHOTO: 123RF Energy drinks are the go-to source of a lift when the working day drags.

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