Russia says it supports a ceasefire
UN says deal will allow much- needed aid to reach besieged city of Aleppo
Russia said yesterday it would support a 48- hour ceasefire in Aleppo, a move the United Nations Syria envoy says will allow aid to reach besieged areas soon, as long as all sides respect the temporary truce.
A day after pictures of a dazed child pulled from the rubble in heavily bombarded rebel- held eastern Aleppo reminded the world of the plight of the city’s civilians, Moscow said it was ready to start the first “humanitarian pause” next week.
UN special envoy Staffan de Mistura has long called for a 48- hour halt in fighting each week to allow aid delivery and medical evacuations from both rebel- held eastern and government- controlled western Aleppo.
He welcomed the Russian Defence Ministry t weet and said the UN humanitarian team “is now set to mobilise itself to respond to this challenge”.
“Our plan is to collectively work out the operational details, and be ready for delivery as soon as possible,” a statement from de Mistura’s office said.
Moscow must ensure that its allied Syrian government forces adhered to the pause, while the United States and regional powers must ensure that the opposition fighters were also on board, he said.
Aleppo, Syria’s most populous prewar city and its commercial hub, has become the focus of fighting in the five- year- old civil war. Up to t wo million people on both sides lack clean water after infrastructure was damaged in bombing.
Escalating violence there, where Russia and Iran are supporting bombing campaigns against the rebels, some of whom are backed by Arab and Western powers, has caused the breakdown of Geneva peace talks overseen by de Mistura.
The Syrian opposition has said it wants to see a credible pause in the bloodshed and improved humanitarian aid access, before peace talks can resume.
“Trucks with food, water and medicine are ready to move immediately and ambulances to evacuate urgent medical cases are on standby,” said Jens Laerke, spokesman for the UN Co- ordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
A Western diplomat said it was important for the UN to lead the aid effort.
“It is not a Russian operation, it has to be a UN operation to be a good and credible operation,” the diplomat told Reuters.
“It would start at the beginning of next week on condition that there is an agreement between the UN, Russia and the [ Syrian] regime on modalities.”