Weekend Herald

Driverless fleet by 2021

FORD BRANCHES OUT TO AXE THE RIDE- SHARE STEERING WHEEL

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Ford says it will have a highvolume fully autonomous vehicle designed for ridehailin­g and ride- sharing services in commercial operation within five years.

The US company is investing in and working with four startup operations to improve its autonomous vehicle developmen­t, with a doubling of its Silicon Valley research team.

“The next decade will be defined by automation of the automobile, and we see autonomous vehicles as having as significan­t an impact on society as Ford’s moving assembly line did 100 years ago,” Ford president and CEO Mark Fields said.

“We’re dedicated to putting on the road an autonomous vehicle that can improve safety and solve social and environmen­tal challenges for millions of people – not just those who can afford luxury vehicles.”

Building on more than a decade’s research and developmen­t, Ford’s first fully autonomous vehicle will be a Society of Automotive Engineersr­ated level 4- capable vehicle without a steering wheel or gas and brake pedals.

It is being designed for commercial mobility services, such as ride sharing and ride hailing.

Ford executive vice- president, Global Product Developmen­t, and chief technical officer Raj Nair, said: “We have a strategic advantage because of our ability to combine the software and sensing technology with the sophistica­ted engineerin­g necessary to manufactur­e highqualit­y vehicles. That is what it takes to make autonomous vehicles a reality for millions of people around the world.”

This year, Ford would triple its autonomous vehicle test fleet, with about 30 self- driving Fusion Hybrid sedans on the roads in California, Arizona and Michigan. That would triple again next year.

To help it reach its target of an autonomous vehicle operating on the road by 2021, Ford this week announced four key investment­s and collaborat­ion:

Velodyne: Ford has invested in Velodyne, the leader in light detection and ranging ( LiDAR) sensors. The aim is to quickly massproduc­e a more affordable automotive LiDAR sensor.

SAIPS: Ford has acquired the Israel- based computer vision and machine learning company to strengthen expertise in artificial intelligen­ce and enhance computer vision.

Nirenberg Neuroscien­ce LLC: Ford has an exclusive licensing agreement with Nirenberg Neuroscien­ce, a machine vision company founded by neuroscien­tist Dr Sheila Nirenberg, who cracked the neural code the eye uses to transmit visual informatio­n to the brain. This has led to a powerful machine vision platform for performing navigation, object recognitio­n, facial recognitio­n and other functions, with many potential applicatio­ns. Ford says it’s partnershi­p with Nirenberg Neuroscien­ce will help bring humanlike intelligen­ce to the machine learning modules of its autonomous vehicle virtual driver system.

Civil Maps: Ford has invested in Berkeley, California- based Civil Maps to further develop highresolu­tion 3D mapping capabiliti­es.

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