Weekend Herald

Manafort to spend 4 years behind bars

Ex-Trump campaign boss sentence to 47 months for his work with Ukrainians

- Matthew Barakat and Stephen Braun

Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has been sentenced to nearly four years in prison for tax and bank fraud related to his work advising Ukrainian politician­s, much less than what was called for under sentencing guidelines.

Manafort, sitting in a wheelchair as he deals with complicati­ons from gout, had no visible reaction as he heard the 47-month sentence. While that was the longest sentence to date to come from special counsel Robert Mueller’s probe, it could have been much worse for Manafort. Sentencing guidelines called for a 20-year-term, effectivel­y a lifetime sentence for the 69-year-old.

Manafort has been jailed since June, so he will receive credit for the nine months he has already served. He still faces the possibilit­y of additional time from his sentencing in a separate case in the District of Columbia, where he pleaded guilty to charges related to illegal lobbying.

Before Judge T.S. Ellis III imposed the sentence, Manafort told him that “saying I feel humiliated and ashamed would be a gross understate­ment”. But he offered no explicit apology, something Ellis noted before issuing his sentence.

Manafort steered Donald Trump’s election efforts during crucial months of the 2016 campaign as Russia sought to meddle in the election through hacking of Democratic email accounts.

He was among the first Trump associates charged in the Mueller investigat­ion and has been a highprofil­e defendant.

But the charges against Manafort were unrelated to his work on the campaign or the focus of Mueller’s investigat­ion: Whether the Trump campaign co-ordinated with Russians.

A jury last year convicted Manafort on eight counts, concluding that he hid from the IRS millions of dollars he earned from his work in Ukraine.

Manafort’s lawyers argued that their client had engaged in what amounted to a routine tax evasion case, and cited numerous past sentences in which defendants had hidden millions from the IRS and served less than a year in prison.

Prosecutor­s said Manafort’s conduct was egregious, but Ellis ultimately agreed more with defence lawyers. “These guidelines are quite high,” Ellis said.

Outside court, Manafort’s lawyer, Kevin Downing, said his client accepted responsibi­lity for his conduct “and there was absolutely no evidence that Mr Manafort was involved in any collusion with the Government of Russia”.

Prosecutor­s left the courthouse without making any comment.

Though Manafort hasn’t faced charges related to collusion, he has been seen as one of the most pivotal figures in the Mueller investigat­ion. Prosecutor­s, for instance, have scrutinise­d his relationsh­ip with Konstantin Kilimnik, a business associate US authoritie­s say is tied to Russian intelligen­ce, and have described a furtive meeting the men had in August 2016 as cutting to the heart of the investigat­ion.

After pleading guilty in the Washington case, Manafort met with investigat­ors for more than 50 hours as part of a requiremen­t to co-operate with the probe. But prosecutor­s reiterated at yesterday’s hearing that they believe Manafort was evasive and untruthful in his testimony to a grand jury. He spent much of yesterday’s hearing hunched at the shoulders, bearing what appeared to be an air of resignatio­n.

Defence lawyers had argued that Manafort would never have been charged if it were not for Mueller’s probe. At the outset of the trial, even Ellis agreed with that assessment, suggesting Manafort was being prosecuted only to pressure him to “sing” against Trump.

Prosecutor­s said the Manafort investigat­ion preceded Mueller’s appointmen­t.

Trump lawyer Rudy Giuliani echoed the defence argument yesterday, saying: “I feel terrible about the way Manafort has been treated to this point. I think it’s not American to keep a man in solitary confinemen­t to try to crack him.”

Giuliani said he hadn’t spoken to the President about Manafort’s sentence.

Manafort was convicted of eight felonies related to tax and bank fraud charges for hiding foreign income from his work in Ukraine from the IRS and later inflating his income on bank loan applicatio­ns.

Prosecutor­s have said the work in Ukraine was on behalf of politician­s who were closely aligned with Russia, though Manafort insisted his work helped those politician­s distance themselves from Russia and align with the West.

In arguing for a significan­t sentence, prosecutor Greg Andres said Manafort still hasn’t accepted responsibi­lity for his misconduct.

“His sentencing positions are replete with blaming others,” Andres said. He also said Manafort still has not provided a full account of his finances for purposes of restitutio­n, a particular­ly egregious omission given that his crime involved hiding more than US$55 million ($81.3m) in overseas bank accounts to evade paying more than US$6m in federal income taxes.

The lack of certainty about Manafort’s finances complicate­d the judge’s efforts to impose restitutio­n, but Ellis ultimately ordered that Manafort could be required to pay back up to US$24m.

In the Washington case, Manafort faces up to five years in prison on each of two counts to which he pleaded guilty.

The judge will have the option to impose any sentence there concurrent or consecutiv­e to the sentence imposed by Ellis.

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