US vows to reveal Saudi prince’s role in Khashoggi slaying
The United States has pledged to tell the world its conclusions on what role Saudi Arabia’s crown prince played in the brutal killing and carving up of a US-based journalist, but as important is what comes next — what the Biden administration plans to do about it.
Ahead of the release of the declassified US intelligence report, and announcement of any US. punitive measures, President Joe Biden spoke to Saudi King Salman yesterday for the first time since taking office more than a month ago. It was a laterthan-usual courtesy call to the Middle East ally, timing seen as reflecting Biden’s displeasure. Still, a White House readout made no mention of the killing or the report.
The conversation was overshadowed by the expected imminent release of findings on whether the king’s son approved the October 2, 2018, killing of Jamal Khashoggi, a critic of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s authoritarian consolidation of power, inside the Saudi consulate in Istanbul. US intelligence agencies concluded in 2018 that the prince probably ordered the killing, a finding reported by news media but never officially released.
The White House said Biden discussed with King Salman the two countries’ “longstanding partnership” and welcomed the kingdom’s recent releases of an advocate for women’s rights and some of its other political detainees.
The language came in contrast to Biden’s pledge as a candidate to make Saudi Arabia “a pariah” over the killing. The White House offered no immediate explanation for his milder tone with the king.
The prince’s critics, including a rights group founded by the slain journalist, want Biden to make good on that pledge with sanctions or other tough actions targeting and isolating the prince. They fear Biden will go with condemnation instead, eschewing a lasting standoff with the likely future ruler of an important, but often difficult, US strategic ally, valued both for its oil reserves and its status as a counterbalance to Iran in the Middle East.
The killing drew bipartisan outrage. Republican Senator John Cornyn of Texas said yesterday he hoped Biden talked to the king “very straight about it, and very emphatically, and says that this is not acceptable”. Democratic Senator Tim Kaine of Virginia said he understood the administration to be considering new sanctions to accompany release of the report. “So it’s a day of reckoning, but one that’s long overdue.”
The report’s findings, and Biden’s resulting next steps, at a minimum will set the administration’s tone for dealing with the ambitious 35-yearold prince.
Critics blame Mohammed bin Salman for the kingdom’s imprisonment and alleged torture of peaceful rights advocates, businesspeople and other royals at home and for launching a devastating war in neighbouring Yemen and a failed economic blockade against neighbouring Qatar, among other actions.
Mohammed bin Salman has consolidated power rapidly since his father, Salman bin Abdulaziz al Saud, in his 80s, became king in 2015. Salman is one of the last living sons of modern Saudi Arabia’s original founder.
Given his age and Saudi royals’ longevity, the prince could rule for the next half-century, if he follows his ageing father to the throne.
“This was in the span of two or three years — just imagine what will happen in the next 40 years if they allow him to rule,” said Abdullah al Oudh, a Saudi who has received US asylum after Saudi Arabia imprisoned al Oudh’s father in 2017 over a tweet urging Saudi reconciliation with Qatar. ,
“This guy . . . sees the world as a stage for his botched operations,” said Oudh, a Gulf research director for Democracy for the Arab World Now, a rights group Khashoggi founded shortly before his murder.
The Saudi Arabia Embassy spokesman in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment yesterday. Saudi officials have said Khashoggi’s killing was the work of rogue Saudi security and intelligence officials.
The prince said in 2019 he took “full responsibility” for the killing since it happened on his watch, but denied ordering it.
US intelligence findings are coming out more than two years after Khashoggi walked hand-in-hand with his fiancee to the Saudi consulate in Turkey. He planned to pick up documents for their wedding.
The errand was recorded by surveillance cameras that tracked his route and those of his alleged killers in Istanbul in the hours leading up to his killing.
Inside the consulate, Khashoggi died at the hands of more than a dozen Saudi security and intelligence officials and others who had assembled ahead of his arrival.
A Turkish bug planted at the embassy reportedly captured the sound of a forensic saw, operated by a Saudi military colonel who was also a forensics expert, carving up Khashoggi’s body within an hour of his entering the building. The whereabouts of his remains is not known.
Once in office, Biden said he would maintain whatever scale of relations with Saudi Arabia that US interests required.
He also ordered an end to US support for the Saudi-led bombing campaign in Yemen and vowed to stop sales of offensive weapons to the Saudis.