Whanganui Chronicle

Biden looking to get band back together

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Joe Biden’s clear attempt to get the band back together is well under way. The US President is enlisting traditiona­l allies to try to contain rivals it views as problemati­c competitor­s.

Under the Trump Administra­tion, US allies were frequently sprayed with (un) friendly fire. Biden is essentiall­y going back to the future – trying to stamp some method and order on US foreign policy again after Donald Trump’s chaos. This includes co-ordination with old alliance partners to apply pressure.

The US, Canada, European Union, and Britain jointly issued targeted sanctions against Chinese officials to protest against the treatment of Uighur Muslims in Xinjiang.

New Zealand and Australia chimed in with a joint statement of concern, but no sanctions.

China launched retaliator­y sanctions against the EU. It got some backing of its own from Russia. But China should take note of how Uighur rights have become a cause in the West. It is a weeping sore in relations.

The EU and US also tossed sanctions at officials in Myanmar accused of involvemen­t in the country’s deadly crackdown. The junta has since released dozens of detained protesters.

America’s new officials have held talks with South Korea and Japan.

The pandemic highlighte­d the usually taken-for-granted need for basic planning, structure, transparen­cy and competence in government. Domestical­ly, Biden has put that approach to good use with his vaccine rollout and relief bill.

The Administra­tion and congressio­nal Democrats have a largely co-ordinated legislativ­e plan. Symbolic gestures and words of empathy are back.

But there are potential downsides with being systematic, predictabl­e, rational and saying the expected things. They include policy inertia, over-cautiousne­ss, and tokenism.

Will sanctions actually have much practical impact? Was Biden’s failure to directly censure Saudi Arabia’s crown prince a telling sign of a mostly risk-averse foreign approach? What new ideas are there to make progress with North Korea and Iran?

Team Biden has dropped some surprises into the mix. There was an undiplomat­ic verbal brawl for the cameras at the Administra­tion’s first high-level meeting with Chinese officials. The President called Russian leader Vladimir Putin a “killer”. He downplayed North Korea’s missile tests as “business as usual” rather than dance to the drama with Kim Jong Un as Trump did.

Pyongyang has responded with more tests.

Biden’s blunt manner of speaking and the sense that he’s trying to get a lot done in a short time cuts through.

Biden knows the US has to get

"Under its new leadership, the US has resembled a grizzled boxer getting back in the internatio­nal ring.

its own house in order to project credibilit­y abroad.

His Covid-19 recovery package and infrastruc­ture legislatio­n are two major pillars of that effort.

Yesterday he linked his domestic and foreign agendas by saying that increasing investment in US science and research would help counter China’s rise.

The past year presented a picture of the US in seemingly irreversib­le decline – a society and political system looking broken and weak.

Under its new leadership, the US has resembled a grizzled boxer getting back in the internatio­nal ring to prove that the shuffle, dodge, and heavy right still work.

America’s return to relying on alliances means individual countries gain safety in numbers.

Britain, Canada and Australia were picked off last year in individual squabbles with China. There’s now a diplomatic shield wall that also carries more weight.

It also signals unmistakab­le widespread disapprova­l on particular issues.

And it says “you’ll have to deal with all of us to make progress”.

That could be potentiall­y problemati­c if the Us-china rivalry escalates across the Asia region.

Rival powers need to understand each other but still be prepared to co-operate on areas of common interest.

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