Business Day (Nigeria)

#ENDSARS protests may bring down APC in 2023, Experts warn

- INNOCENT ODOH, Abuja & INIOBONG IWOK, Lagos

Before the 2012 #Occupy Ojota protest over fuel price increase, Nigerians were getting back to life after the economic recession of 2008/2009, things were hard, the economy was not doing well. It took that decision by the Goodluck Jonathan to attract the ire of Nigerians, particular­ly members of the opposition party at the time. From that point, the Jonathan administra­tion consistent­ly lost the support of many Nigerians and it fell out of grace as it were. That culminated in the disastrous defeat by the then budding All Progressiv­es Congress (APC) in 2015 presidenti­al election.

Economists say that by 2023, the Nigerian economy will be smaller than what it was in 2015. The permutatio­n is that if what is happening now, with the #ENDSARS protest, which many say is an offshoot of years of bottled-up anger over the unfortunat­e state of affairs in the country, like the #Occupyojot­a set the tone for Jonathan’s and PDP defeat in 2015, the #ENDSARS could dovetail into APC sack in 2023.

It is interestin­g to note that the current protest is coming three years the next general election, and it was also about three years to the 2015 election when the protest took place in 2012. It is just some difference in months.

Observers say that since 2015, it is the first time a protest of the magnitude it is happening now would take place against the current government. Before now, there was that mortal fear that a huge and ubiquitous civil disobedien­ce of the type we are seeing was not possible; today it has proven to be possible.

But by far, the current protests may have triggered a deeper disaffecti­on and accumulate­d in anger against the current status quo and especially the current administra­tion of President Muhammadu Buhari and the ruling All Progressiv­es Congress (APC), which experts feared may suffer a collateral electoral damage in the 2023 general election.

President Buhari, to whom many have placed their trust, appears to have failed to address the problems he inherited from his predecesso­r and things have steadily worsened in the last five years in spite of the many promises of the Buhari government.

Second Republic lawmaker, Junaid Muhammad has warned that judging by the groundswel­l of frustratio­n in the land following increasing hardship the Buhari and the APC government might not survive up to 2023.

He said: “Nigerians are today very angry lots, angry on a number of fronts and angry for a number of reasons. First, I think it is clear that the Buhari administra­tion has failed in solving the problems of the country. He has not delivered on what he promised.

“APC lacks ideas and the Buhari administra­tion is a very fertile ground for low-key pre-revolution­ary to revolution­ary activities and anything can happen because clearly the man who is the Nigerian President today is not in charge. The security services particular­ly the armed forces and the paramilita­ry are not in charge, the economy is in tatters and there is massive corruption in government, mismanagem­ent of our resources and the arbitrarin­ess in government. So, I am not sure the government can survive from now till 2023.”

Public Affairs analyst and columnist, Majeed Dahiru said the protest is not an end in itself, it might be a means to a bigger end. He said that some of the demands the protesters are making such as the reform of the police, the disbandmen­t of SARS and bringing to justice the people that committed crime against humanity as well as the call for the increment of the salaries of police officers are things that cannot be done by a stroke of the pen.

“These are options can only be carried out thoroughly by an equally reformed government processes. So, I am beginning to feel that probably the #ENDSARS movement might be a movement towards putting pressure for the overhaul of governance system. That might be the ultimate aim of the #ENDSARS movement,” he said.

He added that the #ENDSARS protest is also a euphemism for calling for real change, stressing that there is pent up frustratio­n and anger. When asked whether the protests might lead to the downfall of the APC Government, Dahiru answered in the affirmativ­e.

He said: “Whenever there is a movement like this, it is always directed at the government of the day even though some of the things they are protesting against might not be the making of the government. This might be the heralding of an armada of opposition against the government towards 2023.

“The only difference is that the people seem not to trust any of the existing political blocs the APC and the PDP. Unlike the way the APC took advantage of the 2012 protests against Jonathan and gradually sustained the pressure that eventually led to the ouster of the former President, I am afraid the current PDP might not be able to convert the current movement into a formidable political capital.

“Probably, this is the right time for a third force to really emerge and see if they can harness this positive energy to birth a new political movement. There might be a paradigm shift from what we see now.”

In his view, Wale Ogunade, national leader Voters Awareness Initiative, said: “I think the protest is born out of the state of affairs in the country, hopelessne­ss; you can see for yourself. No one is happy with this government. #ENDSARS protest is justified. A lot of us have experience­s to share about the operations of those people; but it all shows the failure of this government. If they had carried out the reforms they promised in 2015, we would have made progress and people would be happy.

“Nigerians are tired, both old and young and they have shown that they are tired, and are no more tim

“I think the protest is born out of the state of affairs in the country, hopelessne­ss; you can see for yourself. No one is happy with this government. #ENDSARS

id when it comes to protest. If this would lead to end of APC I don’t know because they would contest election and see the result. But I can tell you Nigerians want change.”

Ogunade further said: “They want police reforms, why can’t the right people be recruited into the police? Their remunerati­on be good, and may be community policing; so that they would not bring somebody from somewhere who doesn’t understand the people and their culture which is part of the problem.”

Mike Omotosho, a former national chairman of Labour Party, said it was too early to say if it could affect the APC in future.

“I think it may be too early to say that, but what is obvious is that Nigerians are agitated and it is an opportunit­y for the APC government

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