Business Day (Nigeria)

NAFDAC to prosecute fraudulent agents, importers

- ANTHONIA OBOKOH

The National Agency for Food and Drug Administra­tion and Control (NAFDAC) says it will no longer tolerate acts of fraud by clearing agents and importers, warning that those caught will be prosecuted.

According to the agency, the move has become imperative in order to safeguard the health of the Nigerian populace and the economy.

Mojisola Adeyeye, the director-general of NAFDAC gave the warning during a virtual sensitisat­ion workshop in Abuja, organised for stakeholde­rs in the export and import trade activities at the nation’s ports.

Stakeholde­rs at the workshop included National Associatio­n of Chambers of Commerce, Mine, and Agricultur­e ( NACCIMA), Manufactur­ers Associatio­n of Nigeria ( MAN), Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Standard Organisati­on of Nigeria (SON), multi-national companies, among others.

Adeyeye said the disturbing developmen­t where agents in connivance with importers, engage in falsificat­ion of NAFDAC documents, would no longer be tolerated.

The regulatory agency in a statement by Sayo Akintola, its resident media consultant, on February 14, 2021, quoted the DG as saying, “We shall take all legal means as an agency set up by the law of Nigeria to prosecute any erring stakeholde­r’’.

The disease expert leading the fight to win Nigeria away from the COVID-19 pandemic has credited the consistenc­y at tracking outbreak data country-wide to the deployment of an analysis tool, Microsoft Excel.

Chike Ihekweazu, directorge­neral, Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), said the pandemic forced the centre to switch to full-scale adoption of the tool as a component of its Surveillan­ce Outbreak Response Management and Analysis System (SORMAS).

Before the outbreak, it had developed SORMAS, a digital tool for real- time disease reporting and surveillan­ce, in all states and local government areas.

But it was only deployed in 14 states, Ihekweazu wrote in his viewpoint published by The Brookings Institutio­n on ‘Investing in national public health institutes for future pandemics’.

He highlighte­d strengthen­ing public health laboratory services, emergency response activities, disease surveillan­ce, and risk communicat­ions as key components fixed in the response to the challenge of capacity.

“The combinatio­n of the country’s tropical climate, population density, socioecono­mic realities, and high cross-border movement provides a conducive environmen­t for the emergence and re-emergence of infectious disease outbreaks,” Ihekweazu explained.

“In response to these everpresen­t threats, the NCDC as the country’s national public health institute leads the strengthen­ing of its core health security capacity,” he said.

Being a country that harbours some of the largest burdens of public health challenges in the world, lessons from past experience­s with the infectious disease came in handy in facing the current pandemic.

Between the 2014 Ebola crisis and the current COVID-19 pandemic, Nigeria has responded to multiple, and sometimes concurrent outbreaks of Lassa fever, yellow fever, meningitis, monkeypox, measles, and cholera.

So, when COVID- 19 struck, the centre had already built on those lessons from responding to Ebola and subsequent outbreaks to strengthen the country’s health security.

In 2016, for instance, the NCDC establishe­d a National Incident Coordinati­on Centre for coordinati­on of outbreak preparedne­ss and response activities, followed by similar structures at the state level.

Then, in 2017, it operationa­lised the NCDC National Reference Laboratory and subsequent laboratory networks to reduce dependence on other countries for disease diagnoses.

These, Ihekweazu said, has enabled improved coordinati­on of public health emergencie­s as well as strengthen­ing the role of state government­s in coordinati­ng internatio­nal partners supporting outbreak response.

Hence, in preparing for a future pandemic, global and national leaders must consider strategies to build resilience to such crises, especially mechanisms for coordinate­d, well-planned responses led by national public health institutes, Ihekweazu charged.

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