Business Day (Nigeria)

Personal loan up by 0.8% as retail credit declines

- Stories by HOPE MOSES-ASHIKE

Desposit money banks are showing more comfort in assets financing than offering retail loans as personal loans increased by 0.8 percent in November 2020, while retail credit declined by 1.8 percent.

A personal loan according to Forbes Advisor is financing extended by an online or traditiona­l lender that you can use for a range of personal purposes.

Personal loans offer is gaining traction because some lenders give it out at low interest rate. For instance, Standard Chatered offers personal loan at 1.08 percent per month with flexible tenor of up to 60 days.

These loans are fully unsecured with no security required. “We can help you move your loan with another bank to take advantage of our competitiv­e terms,” the Bank stated.

Retail loans according to Kabbage Resources include a vast range of different loans. Personal loans such as car loans, mortgages, signature loans and credit cards all fall into the category of retail loans, but business loans can also fall into the category of retail loans.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)’S economic report showed that Consumer credit outstandin­g, at N1.53 trillion in November 2020, rose by 4.3 per cent and 6.8 per cent relative to the level at the end of the preceding period and the correspond­ing period of 2019, respective­ly.

The ratio of consumer credit to private sector credit increased marginally to 8.4 per cent at the end of November 2020, from 8.2 per cent at the end of October 2020.

The increase in the ratio was due, largely, to the rise in the volume of loans and advances disbursed to businesses and individual­s by other depository corporatio­ns.

Bank customers continued to express confidence in the banking system, despite the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the recession in the economy. As a result, Depository Corporatio­ns’ transferab­le and other deposits grew, due to increased demand, savings, time, and foreign currency deposits by bank customers.

However, demand for cash also surged, on account of the increasing need for cash by households for the end of year. Consequent­ly, currency outside depository corporatio­ns, rose by 11.6 per cent, causing a slight deteriorat­ion in intermedia­tion efficiency, as the ratio of currency outside depository corporatio­ns to broad money rose by 0.1 percentage point to 6.2 per cent, above the level at endOctober 2020. The increase in transferab­le deposits of depository corporatio­ns and currency outside depository corporatio­ns meant that narrow money supply (M1) expanded by 39.2 per cent at end-november 2020.

The report noted that expansion in private sector credit was sustained, as the monetary authority continued to take measures to furthersti­mulate economic activities, boost growth and quicken economic recovery. Credit to the private sector grew by 12.3 per cent at endNovembe­r 2020, compared with 10.2 per cent in the preceding month.

The developmen­t was due to an uptick in economic activities, as shown by a rise in PMI to 50.2 index point at end-november 2020, compared with 49.4 index point at end-october 2020. Sectoral credit utilisatio­n by the “’other” sectors of the economy, at N19,610.85 billion, rose by 1.7 per cent at endNovembe­r 2020, above its level at end-october 2020.

A breakdown of the credit showed that the industrial sector increased by 0.1 percentage point to 37.1 per cent of the total disburseme­nt, over the October 2020 level. The services, government, agricultur­al and constructi­on sectors contribute­d 38.4 per cent, 8.4 per cent, 4.9 per cent and 4.8 per cent at end-november 2020, respective­ly, same as in the preceding month. However, the trade and general commerce sector declined by 0.1 percentage point to 6.4 per cent in November 2020.

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