Daily Trust Sunday

Why we must protect this democracy

- Segunmaru Adebayo wrote from Adigbe Abeokuta.

The term “Democracy” has been variously described by different scholars, but one definition that appears to be most popular is that offered by Abraham Lincoln, the charismati­c 16th President of the United States of America. Lincoln saw democracy as government of the people, by the people and for the people. This definition underscore­s the fact that democracy is a form of government founded on the people’s will. The people determine who gets what, when and how. It implies recognisin­g people as the source of political power and authority. The will of the people is usually expressed by way of election.

It is therefore important that all necessary elements must exist for democracy to thrive. These include a general acceptance of electoral and political party arrangemen­ts within which diverse groups’ interest are represente­d. The institutio­nal manifestat­ions of this concept include representa­tive bodies such as the parliament, elected executive and a virile judiciary. It should however, be noted here that rule of law and democracy are like two sides of a coin. Rule of law is a concept that stresses supremacy and equality before the law and fundamenta­l human rights.

For our democracy to survive, Nigerians must begin to see public offices as a call to serve. The cost of running government and emoluments should also be reduced, thus, making the offices less attractive. The redemption of the image of the country should also be given utmost priority while the activities of the Boko Haram sect, kidnappers and vandals are to be utterly discourage­d by enforcing capital punishment­s on culprits. It is noteworthy that the Senate recently passed a bill ranging from death sentence, life imprisonme­nt, confiscati­on of properties on whoever participat­es directly or indirectly in kidnapping, however, the lawmakers too should purge themselves of lifestyles that are not in tandem with the present socio-economic realities.

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