Daily Trust Sunday

However, one difficult aspect of the monarchy is once the Obobanyi is crowned, he is not allowed to see his mother again

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The people of Ohueta came out in large numbers as they enthroned their traditiona­l ruler with pomp.

From Itodo Daniel Sule, Lokoja

In Africa, the cultures are as diverse as the people. The way people eat, build houses, dress, marry and relate are wide-ranging. Also, how traditiona­l heads are selected and installed are very intriguing. In some communitie­s, when a traditiona­l head passes on, a successor is immediatel­y named and installed. In others, long succession rites are followed. In the case of the people of Ohueta of Ihima in Okehi Local Government Area of Kogi State, it was learnt that once a reigning monarch, called Obobanyi dies, tradition demands that the clan would wait until after a year before a new Obobanyi is installed.

It was however pointed out that such rule was flexible and could sometimes be altered based on some given circumstan­ces.

Within the Ohueta clan, the Obobanyi stool is usually rotated amongst the four subclans. The subclans are Ezi Obe, Ezi Ogun, Ezi Adesi and Ezi Adobe. For ease of administra­tion and recognitio­n, each of the subclans is sub divided into Ohueje.

After scaling through selection hurdles, the Obobanyi-designate would be distinguis­hed by wearing “Nyanka,” a neck ring cut out of a palm frond. Infact, the would-be monarch wears the Nyanka for three months.

However, for 13 days before the royal ceremony, a stone stool turned upside down will be turned over. The ritual is to show that the clan was ready to enthrone a new monarch.

All the coronation insignia of the clan would thereafter be moved to the house of the Obobanyi designate prior to the installati­on.

However, one difficult aspect of the monarchy is once the Obobanyi is crowned, he is not allowed to see his mother again.

Infact, Obobanyi-designate will take kola nuts to his mother’s kinsmen for prayers and, seven days to the installati­on, returns with ram for more benedictio­ns.

These rites were what Chief Omonori Suberu went through before his installati­on Obobanyi Ohueta. For this, mammoth crowds throng Ohueta and relish in the rich culture of the people.

Among the cultural display was the Anayire masquerade at the head of the installati­on process. Before installati­on, the Obobanyide­signate would be “missing” from the public glare and it is for the masquerade to find him out.

For the community, Anayire is believed to have the knowledge of life and death. Once the masquerade found the house where the Obobanyi was, he is not expected to go in straight ahead to fetch him out. The Anayire moves around that particular house seven times before going inside to bring him out.

As the crowd waits, the Obobanyi comes out dressed in an all-white flowing gown, accompanie­d by four masquerade­s: Ekuoba, Anayire, Ekububa and Akatapa.

Usually, the installati­on was done at the front of the house of the would-be Obobanyi’s abode at Ichamete in Ikuehi. He stands at the centre of the venue while the installati­on ritual commences. The would-be Obobanyi goes round the stool seven times guided by a feminine masquerade called Akatapa. In each circle, the feminine masquerade will touch the edge of the stool.

The Obobanyi-designate steps his left foot on the stool like his guide. Upon completion of the circling, he ascends the stool of his forefather­s as the substantiv­e Obobanyi Ohueta Ihima.

Once he ascends the throne, a carnival procession of monarchs from all over Ebiraland, pays him homage.

Similarly, other subjects, guests and well-wishers take turn to pay homage.

The climax of the rites is the crowning and presentati­on of the crown, called Aja and Buffalo tail called Omu to the new Obobanyi. Usually, the Aja is decorated with rings of shiny cowries with feathers hoisted in it connoting dignity, authority, distinctio­n and success.

It was gathered that the traditiona­l title of Obobanyi which means hunter, is bestowed on only those that have achieved great hunting feats by killing a buffalo and the likes.

According to the clan historians, none of the successive Obobanyis has ever ascended the revered throne except those adjudged to be great hunters.

The chairman, Ihima King Makers Council, Chief lsaac Jegede, at the installati­on expressed happiness over the emergence of Chief Omonori as the new Obobanyi of Ohueta.

According to him, the community went through a difficult time before they got what rightly belongs to them.

The chairman, Ohueta Clan Obobanyi Candidate Selection Committee, Chief Amos Suberu, explained why the clan ended up with Omonori Suberu as choice.

He said three people contested for the royal position, but Chief Suberu performed very well.

“He was outstandin­g. The committee found him to be very resourcefu­l, honest and patriotic. He is also a man of the people,” he said.

Besides, he said the Obobanyi is not a stranger to the republican nature of Ihima chieftainc­y system and met the selection conditions.

“We wanted somebody who has integrity and responsibl­e, he has all these attributes,” the selection committee chairman explained.

 ??  ?? Governor Yahaya Bello of Kogi State
Governor Yahaya Bello of Kogi State

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