Daily Trust Sunday

Why tilapia fish can’t be exempted from FG’s import prohibitio­n list

- China Daily

Artificial intelligen­ce (AI) has come to the farmyard, helping to ensure crop yields grow ever larger. As an old saying goes, agricultur­e is a trade “that solely depends on the sky.”

Most livestock and field crops rely heavily on the weather for their comfort, and providing water and energy. But China’s more than 1.3 billion residents, a growing number of whom are becoming mid-income earners, are building up such an appetite that farmers are having to change the way they grow and sell food.

In order to transform an ancient business that was largely run using intuition, the modern answer is technology. Artificial intelligen­ce has come to the farmyard, helping to ensure the country’s increasing numbers of crop yields grow ever larger.

This is the case for Wang Degen and his company Tequ Group, a major hog farm in Southwest China’s Sichuan province. The company aims to breed 10 million animals by 2020, in what Wang said is “a scale that no ordinary automation system could cope with, let alone a human system”.

The winning recipe lies in the

The Tilapia and Aquacultur­e Developers Associatio­n of Nigeria (TADAN) has said that the exemption of Tilapia, a farmed fish species, from the Federal Government’s import prohibitio­n list is unacceptab­le.

The associatio­n’s National President, Mr. Remi Ahmed, expressed the associatio­n’s displeasur­e in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos.

Ahmed said that the omission from the official prohibitio­n list by the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) would send a negative signal to the internatio­nal community.

He said the Nigerian Tilapia farming model was currently being appreciate­d globally and this would mean unregulate­d importatio­n of the commodity to retard local production.

“This is coming when the internatio­nal community is happy with the level of work done in Nigeria’s Tilapia sub-sector.

“Within the short period Tilapia was introduced to Nigeria, we have been able to develop and produce Tilapia feed within the country that is better than the ones used in most African countries.

“Let government stop importatio­n of Tilapia into the country because afterwards, the smuggled Tilapia will not allow local producers to get ready-made markets.

“Restrictio­n of Tilapia vast array of AI solutions offered by the cloud computing arm of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. Using smart sensors and data analytics, Alibaba Cloud can help Tequ’s farm to monitor each hog’s activity and log their state of health in real time.

Dubbed ET Agricultur­al Brain, it is the same technology that the tech giant has been applying to optimize urban transporta­tion and run its e-commerce platforms more smoothly. Now Alibaba Cloud is training its sights on agricultur­e to provide efficient and technicall­y advanced farm management approaches.

Replacing RFID (radio frequency identifica­tion) tags that are time-consuming to manage, the latest solution is to use machine vision technology, tracking the animals using overhead cameras that identify numbers tattooed onto their bodies.

At a basic level, this system will be able to count the animals, but Alibaba also intends to offer more sophistica­ted analysis. Visual recognitio­n and real-time environmen­tal monitoring have been deployed on the platform to gather individual data on each hog’s daily movements, as well as analyzing growth indicators, importatio­n is not even enough, we want an outright ban because we are producing a lot and we can meet the Tilapia deficit if given the right playing field, ‘’ Ahmed said.

The president also said he had over 10 tonnes of farmed Tilapia stored in cold rooms because the smuggled ones were crashing the market price, making it seems pregnancie­s and other healthrela­ted matters.

The smart sensors alert farm operators if the body temperatur­e of the animals warrants medical attention, meaning farmers can detect sick animals before the illness spreads or becomes fatal.

The system can even ensure that the animals are not just alive, but healthy too. It automatica­lly charts a workout regimen for hogs on a daily basis and tracks their running distance, duration and speed. those that have not fulfilled their daily exercise target will be singled out and deprived of the right to rest until they meet the minimum running distance.

The technology follows Chinese consumers jumping on the healthy-eating bandwagon, as shoppers and diners alike demand higher-quality and safer meat as part of healthier lifestyles.

Consultanc­y Mintel Group Ltd found in a study last year that Chinese people tend to favor meat products that bear QR codes on their packaging. These allow customers to scan the code to learn more about the animals’ treatment and other related informatio­n.

“We want an animal that can run 200 kilometers instead of like locally produced ones were expensive.

On Tilapia production in Nigeria, Ahmed said that there were bigger farmers across the country and this developmen­t would chase entrants and discourage current producers in the long run.

“I have nothing less than 10 weighing 200 kilograms,” said Simon Hu, president of Alibaba Cloud.

Wang touted the technology that helps realize the “true industrial­ization” of such farming. He said it brings a new level of interactiv­e automation and upgrades the whole supply chain, especially sales and logistics.

“The agricultur­e and animal husbandry industry is a strategic sector and it affects billions of lives across China,” said Hu. “ET Agricultur­al Brain can be adopted across many other sectors, including forestry and fisheries, helping enterprise­s and individual producers to increase efficiency and improve the quality of production, and providing greener and healthier options for consumers.”

Early adopters of the ET Agricultur­al Brain include Haisheng Group, a Shaanxi province-based agricultur­e firm that operates nearly 40 orchards, each larger than 2,667 hectares.

Details related to the production of apples, oranges, berries and cherries can be recorded digitally via a management app installed on a smartphone. Each fruit tree will tonnes of Tilapia waiting for delivery and I am one of the smallest producers, there is Ejide Farms and others, our fishes are staying too long with us.

“Some of us have invested so much money in the facilities where we farm Tilapia, so, do we remove them now and start doing what? The cost of power and others are soon bear a unique QR code, which farmers can scan and track its inputs, including water, fertilizer and pesticide.

Based on algorithms, the ET Agricultur­al Brain can provide optimal fertilizin­g suggestion­s by building up a database, as well as locating ideal sites for each type of fruit tree according to their different soil and climate requiremen­ts.

The system is estimated to save 200 yuan (US$29.40) per mu (about 667 square meters) for farmers, leading to an annual cost reduction of over 20 million yuan for Haisheng Group, Alibaba said.

“Technology is now being used to engineer solutions for the stretched global food supply,” said Jenny Zegler, a global food and drink analyst at Mintel.

“A technologi­cal revolution is playing out in manufactur­ing, as some forward-looking companies are developing solutions with scientific­ally engineered ingredient­s,” Zegler said. “It will help brands and retailers forge more personaliz­ed connection­s with shoppers.” Editor’s note This is an edited version of the story that appeared on the

website. serious challenges, so this is not encouragin­g.

“These importers of the commodity are enjoying grants and other incentives from their countries which is why when the fish is brought here it is very cheap.

“Here, we do not have any sort of support from government, and this is the height of it,” he said.

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