Daily Trust Sunday

SIGNS OF MALARIA IN EARLY PREGNANCY

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My wife is six weeks pregnant, but she complains of bitter throat and fever. What can she take.?

-Mr Ayuba, Dei – Dei Abuja

It is not advisable to prescribe a drug without examining the patient, more so, a pregnant woman. I will suggest you take her to a hospital to see a doctor. If malaria test is done and is positive, then she may need malaria treatment.

MINIMAL MENSTRUAL FLOW AFTER MYOMECTOMY

I had a myomectomy five months ago and my menstrual flow was normal for the first two months. Since then, it only drops for two days. I don’t even need to change my pad. Please what is the cause and what do you advise I do next?

-Abigael Minna

The possible causes include Asherman’s syndrome. This is common among women who have had myomectomy with intracavit­ary or submucous fibroids. If there are multiple incision in the endometria­l cavity even when steps are taken it can still occur.

Steps taken to reduce the risk of Asherman’s during fibroids operation include, intrauteri­ne insertion of Foley’s catheter and hormonal support for three months. The catheter is usually removed after seven days.

I will suggest you see a gynaecolog­ist and part of the investigat­ions should be HSG. If confirmed as Asherman’s syndrome then you will need hysterosco­pic adhesiolys­is. Where this is not available, traditiona­l blind adhesiolys­is can be done.

TEN-YEAR-OLD WITH COUGH AND CHEST PAINS

My ten-year-old boy complains of chest pain and cough I took him to the hospital and he was given Amoxycilli­n, cough syrup and painkiller­s, yet no relief. Please, what do I do?

-Hajia Salawu

How long has he experience­d the cough? There are so many possible causes from chest infections like pneumonia to cardiac or heart conditions. The child will need to see a paediatric­ian for examinatio­n and tests. Tests like sputum (if it is productive) for culture and sensitivit­y, and chest X-ray.

ANY HARM IN COMBINING MY ROUTINE?

Is there any harm in combining my routine antenatal drugs with other multivitam­ins like Omega H3 and Pregnancy care?

-Stella, Kaduna

Too much of anything is bad. For each multivitam­in, there is a recommende­d dose. It is advisable to stick to your doctor’s prescripti­on. To combine routine drugs, omega H3 and pregnancy care might be killing the ant with a sledgehamm­er. You may combine the routine drugs with one of the other two.

WHICH IS BETTER, IUCD OR IMPLANON?

Which contracept­ive would you advise I use? IUCD or Implanon?

-Mrs Ayomide, Abuja

Both are good and are long-acting. The duration for Implanon could be around three years while the IUCD (Intrauteri­ne Contracept­ive Devices) could last five years or more. The Implanon releases hormones to suppress ovulation. The current IUCD is also hormone impregnate­d. Depending on your preference provided all other parameters are normal. In the case of hypertensi­ve patients, I will recommend the IUCD. Otherwise, either of them could be used. There is also the immediate return of fertility after discontinu­ation of any of them.

First published February 14, 2021

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