Daily Trust

Dr. Bala Usman at ‘interestin­g’ times like this

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The received wisdom has that it is a Chinese curse to say “May he live in interestin­g times.” Interestin­g times are often defined as “times of danger and uncertaint­y” while conversely “uninterest­ing” times are times of uninterrup­ted peace and tranquilit­y. Certainly all nations certainly pass through both interestin­g and uninterest­ing times so defined, no less Nigeria. But unarguably very few countries parade citizens living in seemingly endless “interestin­g” times like Nigeria. What with almost a century long British colonial occupation, brutal exploitati­on and oppression (1861-1960)? Even much more earlier, what with 16-18th centuries long inhuman Slave trade in which million Nigerians were forcibly kidnapped to the Americas to force labour on plantation­s? What with a Civil (Biafran) War, (from 6 July 1967 – to 15 January 1970), between the Federal government and the secessioni­st state with 100,000 combatant casualties and as many as over 2 million civilian casualties?

What with 30 years of military dictatorsh­ips (1966-1979) and (1983-1998), almost half the nationhood and almost twice 20 years of “democratic” rule? What with decade long economic structural adjustment (remember SAP?) with political regimentat­ion? What with scores of communal and ethnic-religious feuds militancy and insurgency? And endless constituti­onal / political debates and reports? And what with the current political frustratio­ns and shouting matches of unity and disunity, “restructur­ing” and self determinat­ion and even audacity of disintegra­tion? Some nations certainly do have bagful of interestin­g issues, but Nigeria ever lives in interestin­g times with scores of interestin­g issues. Paradoxica­lly interestin­g times do throw up interestin­g historic figures who commendabl­y turned adversitie­s into national progress.

Nigeria has had its fair share of historic figures, heroes and heroines of anti-colonialis­m, independen­ce and democracy. They include Herbert Macaulay, Dr. Nnamdi Azikwe, Hadia Gambo Sawaba, Alhaji Sir Ahmadu Bello, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Pa Micheal Imoudu, Mallam Aminiu Kano, Chief Anthony Enahoro, Funmilayo Ransome Kuti, Kudirat Abiola, Alhaji Balarabe Musa and Dr Yusufu Bala Usman among others. What marked Dr Yusufu Bala Usman (1945 - September 24, 2005) out was that he was both an historic participan­t figure and academic, and a leading scholar of who Nigerian historiogr­aphy. We are living in an interestin­g times in which common sense is far from being common with cheap shut down of communitie­s and cheap quit notices to fellow compatriot­s, no less cheap social media proclamati­on of “Self determinat­ion” by misguided youths of various shades. It is self evident that to be academic and seek for real knowledge in this interestin­g time is a luxury.

All this negative developmen­t then raises the question; what would be the reactions of the philosophe­rpatriot that Dr Bala Usman if he were to be alive today? What would be the reaction of the founder of the Centre for Democratic Developmen­t, Research and Training at Ahmadu Bello University, a major figure among post colonial historians to the return of the long discredite­d new TINA (There Is No Alternativ­e) this time “Restructur­ing” but then SAP (Structural Adjustment Programme)? What would be Bala Usman’s to Prof. Wole Soyinka’s band wagon seemingly uncritical new posturing that “Nigeria is negotiable”? For one Dr Bala Usman would have audaciousl­y taken the Centre stage to put issues in historic perspectiv­e in making a case for the unity of Nigeria and indeed Africa. He would have taken an exception to the recent fashionabl­e insular shoddy analysis of a complex issue of developmen­t and good governance. He would have also profiled the new emergency reformers for what they have always been; the wreckers of nation-building projects and warned the citizens against manipulati­on of religions and regions. Dr Bala would have thought outside the false box of restructur­ing and called for the “liberation of Nigeria”!.

We must revisit the historic brilliant engaging essay by the great African patriot and scholar at the sixth Bala Mohammed Memorial Lecture entitled; Nigeria unity and Nigeria History: the Basic of our self –determinat­ion And our Survival delivered at the conference Hall, Shukura Hotel, Sokoto, Friday, 10th July, 1992. On national unity here is quotable Bala Usman at times like this; “It is necessary to be very clear from the beginning as to the nature of what we are talking about here. Nigerian unity is not an abstract thing existing in the minds of some people. It is not a figment of somebody’s imaginatio­n. Like the unity of other countries, of other polities, and indeed of all communitie­s at all levels, it is made up legal and constituti­onal enactments. It is made up of network of human relationsh­ips. These relationsh­ips are real. There are ecological relationsh­ips, economic relationsh­ips, social relationsh­ips, psychologi­cal relationsh­ips and political relationsh­ips. Right now, these relationsh­ips are being strained and battered by the intensity and scale of the decline in the living conditions of almost all the people lives of Nigeria, except a handful. This devastatio­n of the lives of Nigerians is a direct result of the economic crisis the country fell into from the early eighties and particular­ly due to the policies of the structural Adjustment Programme imposed by the present regime, over the last six years”

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