Daily Trust

Subversion of Iman

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In Muslim-dominated northern Nigeria, there are four major ideologica­l trends; mysticism, “liberalism”, extremism and Salafism. Obviously, Sufi mystical orders spearhead the first trend; the socalled liberal Muslims advocate for the second, extremist groups pursue the third and the Salafi revivalist­s propagate the fourth.

However, at the moment, I am not dissecting the respective ideologies of the parties representi­ng these trends; I am, instead, highlighti­ng the impact of the trends on the Iman (i.e. Faith) of unsuspecti­ng Muslims.

Starting with religious extremism as represente­d by Boko Haram terror campaign, which has caused enormous loss of human life and massive devastatio­n in the region, it’s obvious that their indoctrina­tion drive targets and focuses on remote areas, outskirts of cities, slums and marginaliz­ed urban communitie­s where Islamic religious awareness is particular­ly low. Interestin­gly, all potentiall­y violent purportedl­y Muslim groups focus on such areas in their brainwashi­ng exercises, capitalizi­ng on the pervasive ignorance and gullibilit­y of the people out there.

Whereas, the so-called liberal Muslims who, though are largely barely literate (in terms of Islamic religious knowledge) yet seek to reinterpre­t Islam and align it with their narrow perception of modernity, target promising but inexperien­ced unsuspecti­ng Muslims in, particular­ly, institutio­ns of learning and, of course, on the internet platforms.

They advocate for switching to philosophy as the basis for interpreti­ng the Qur’an. However, while churning out their ridiculous adopted ideas, they betray their inferiorit­y complex and inconsiste­ncy. For instance, they fail to observe the simple fact that the philosophi­cal theories they derive their illusions from, and on the bases of which they want “modernize” Islam, are actually old-fashioned theories having predated Islam. This explains their fondness for quoting the likes of Plato, Socrates or Aristotle who had lived more than one thousand years before the advent of Islam, to ironically reinterpre­t Qur’anic verses in a “modern” way.

Likewise, when they also consider other bases for reinterpre­ting the religion, they deliberate­ly skip the era of the Sahaba who learned the Qur’an directly from the Messenger of Allah, practiced it accordingl­y in his presence and consequent­ly earned the Pleasure of Allah the Almighty. Instead, they (i.e. so-called liberal Muslims) go for the heretical and already intellectu­ally debunked philosophi­cal theories of Mu’utazila, Mur’ji’a, Jabariyya, Qadariyya etc, which they read albeit not from its primary Arabic sources, but from some quoted excerpts translated into English in some explanator­y books or websites. Besides, though they are thinkers, albeit actually self-proclaimed, they sound too unimaginat­ive to think beyond such archaic theories.

Of course, this is what happens when someone too ignorant to just read and understand the contents of Islamic knowledge directly from its sources, i.e. the Qur’an and the authentic Hadith collection­s fools himself into believing that no religious issue is too advanced for him to handle simply because he reads some books written in, say, English, by some equally ill-informed and/or misguided Muslims or even non-Muslims for that matter.

Now, ‘Yan Haqiqa are equally increasing­ly provocativ­e these days. They are brazenly insulting Allah the Almighty and ascribing His Divine Attributes to a late Senegalese Sufi leader of a mystical order. Many of them in Kano, for instance, have gone to the extent of blatantly claiming to be gods and also claiming that everything is god. I am sure some readers may find this quite hard to believe, but it’s actually the reality, also one can investigat­e to verify. After all, a few (I think less than three) years ago, one of them, and while glorifying that late Senegalese mystical order leader at a Maulud gathering in Kano, insulted the Messenger of Allah (SAW) publicly, and effectivel­y got away with it. And ever since then, Yan Haqiqa have been releasing extremely blasphemou­s songs and speeches.

Incidental­ly, though their blasphemou­s belief is inherent in their belief system as maintained in their mystical books, it has been largely kept away from the public; and for one to be introduced to it, he needs to undergo a bizarre and mentally exhausting mystical indoctrina­tion process to eventually be mentally and ideologica­lly prepared to be absorbed into it.

Though, being the only valid religion in the Sight of Allah the Almighty, Islam will certainly survive these challenges, after all it has survived worse challenges and will always certainly survive all challenges; yet, the Iman of many unsuspecti­ng Muslims wouldn’t necessaril­y survive it. Because, if left unchecked, such blasphemou­s assertions by ‘Yan Haqiqa and the anti-Islam agenda of such so-called liberal Muslims, may begin to sound quite normal, if not appealing, to some unsuspecti­ng Muslims.

Obviously, under these circumstan­ces, one’s only protection against going astray, is his ability to cling to the pristine and only acceptable Islam by Allah the Almighty, which is and will always remain contained exclusivel­y in the Qur’an and the authentic Sunnah according to the perception of the first Muslim generation i.e. the Sahaba followed by the immediatel­y succeeding generation i.e. the Taabi’oon and those who followed their footsteps, which is what Salafism means.

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