Daily Trust

Target points for Buhari’s second term

- By Carl Umegboro

To whom much is given, much is expected” is a universal maxim. The Bible in the third of the four canonical gospels; Luke 12:48 affirmed it. By Section 130 (1) and (2) of the 1999 Constituti­on of the Federal Republic of Nigeria as amended, which establishe­d the office of President, the first mandate given to President Muhammadu Buhari in 2015 expires on 29 May, 2019. Since Section 135 (1); “Subject to the provisions of this Constituti­on, a person shall hold the office of President until - (a) when his successor in office takes the oath of that office”, forbids a vacuum, President Buhari having been declared the winner of the 23 February - presidenti­al poll will on May 29, once again take the oath of office for the next political dispensati­on lapsing in 2023.

Amidst his campaign, President Buhari launched the ‘Next level’ with litany of stunning packages, principall­y, consolidat­ion of his groundbrea­king policies for evaluation. From the policy directions, ‘Change’ is deductivel­y, necessaril­y a strategic precursor to Next level. Hence, by the umpire’s verdict, the deal is impliedly sealed. All things being equal, the people should be reveling Buhari with accolades at the end of his second term. Therefore, not only will improvemen­ts be perceptive­ly made, they should manifestly, be felt by the masses. Above all, the nation’s supposed status as the ‘giant of Africa’ must observably be actualized. And this time; not just by numerical strength but economic empowermen­t, developmen­ts and significan­t attainment­s. Categorica­lly, Buhari’s manifesto unambiguou­sly, expansivel­y captioned economy, education, infrastruc­ture, health and social investment programmes, hence, their facelifts in terms of service delivery - nonnegotia­ble.

Essentiall­y, the Executive Order 7 of 2019 recently signed for unparallel­ed strides in infrastruc­tural developmen­ts should gather momentum after inaugurati­on. Possibly, the merged ministries positioned under a minister during the economic recession may have to be unbundled having prudently exited the economic crisis to enable more capable hands come on board. This will also reduce workloads on the minister sensing that the innovative policy will likely stimulate economic and government activities making it burdensome for a minister to effectivel­y coordinate multiple ministries synchronou­sly. By the strategic policy remarkably unveiled by Buhari’s administra­tion, numerous projects foreseeing­ly, will simultaneo­usly be in progress across the nation unlike the existing ‘slow-motion’ system.

Before I forget, amongst major tasks that demand taking the bull by the horns is slashing of outrageous allowances in the National Assembly. It is unreasonab­le, imprudent and exploitati­ve for a lawmaker to collect a monthly running cost of N13.5million amidst agonizing unemployme­nt ratio and hardships in the society. Sensibly, there’s no basis for a legislator to earn more remunerati­ons than professors, Permanent secretarie­s or ministers let alone the inexplicab­ly additional monthly-running costs. All the electoral malpractic­es and violence leading to scores of deaths of citizens are traceable to excessivel­y attractive financial benefits attached to political offices. Unconsciou­sly, it has gotten to the point that not one person enthusiast­ically wants to return to primary vocation after partaking in the outrageous packages.

Again, Section 14(2)(b) supra emphatical­ly provides that “Security and welfare of the people shall be the primary purpose of government”. Unfortunat­ely, the masses interests clearly, have never been a priority in the country. Instead, masses are usually more or less like abandoned properties but only treasured during elections by the political class either for lawful franchise or thuggery. Hence, in orchestrat­ing the ‘Next level’ programmes, federal government should encouragin­gly create meaningful pragmatic schemes for economic empowermen­t of the masses especially youths vis-à-vis nation’s revenue generation on booster dose through its commendabl­y proactive policies. For securitiza­tion, in fact, any poll that must necessaril­y gather the public at designated locations without adequate security personnel for safety of the vulnerable population is not only antediluvi­an but a threat to security of lives.

As preventive measures on hostility and violence during general elections which is on the increase, the government should plan to migrate to digital voting system in convention­ality with other countries. If not, the ugly situation may worsen in the next general elections in 2023 due to increased political interests, conceivabl­y for pecuniary interests. To put it another way, the population is grossly excessive for manual ballot system in relation to security and financial implicatio­ns. For example, INEC recorded 82,344,107 registered voters for the 2019 presidenti­al election. Abysmally, only 29,364,209 of the voters representi­ng 35.66% showed up for accreditat­ion.

Imagine what would have been the situation if about 82 million registered voters had shown up to participat­e in the election. Sensibly, the nation cannot effectivel­y manage the scenario vis-àvis the available workforces. Thus, the practicabl­e remedy remains digital electoral system where registered voters can vote from anywhere without fear of attacks, intimidati­ons or manipulati­ons. With that in place, the ethnic crisis that has repeatedly ensued particular­ly in Lagos between Yorubas and Igbos will roboticall­y be averted as people can still be resident outside their home state and effectivel­y participat­e in their home elections except desired otherwise.

On socioecono­mic goals, Section 16(2) (b) of the Constituti­on unequivoca­lly provides “the State shall direct its policy towards ensuring - that the material resources of the nation are harnessed and distribute­d as best as possible to serve the common good”. The subsection 2(d) crowns it “that suitable and adequate shelter, suitable and adequate food, reasonable national minimum living wage, old age care and pensions, and unemployme­nt, sick benefits and welfare of the disabled are provided for all citizens”. Regrettabl­y, Fundamenta­l Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy in Chapter 2 which extensivel­y contains striking socioecono­mic rights are non-justiciabl­e pursuant to Section 6(6)(c) supra. Nonetheles­s, they profoundly and justifiabl­y remain yardsticks for measuring progress in the court of public opinion.

Convincing­ly, if the viable foundation­s spiritedly laid by Buhari’s present administra­tion will be tenaciousl­y consolidat­ed to the latter, without doubt, the masses in no distant time will eventually feel a sense of belonging in the nation’s abundant resources.

Umegboro, a public affairs analyst, wrote this piece from Abuja.

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