The Guardian (Nigeria)

Deadly clashes split ranks of Gulf allies in Yemen war

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SEVERAL people were killed as Yemeni armed groups allied to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) fought in the southern city of Aden yesterday, local medical staff said, deepening a rift between forces that had been on the same side.

The worst clashes yet between Uae-backed southern separatist­s and forces loyal to the Saudi-based government risk crippling their once united war effort against the Iran-aligned Houthi movement in Yemen’s north. An unpreceden­ted military adventure for the usually cautious Gulf states, the campaign in their much poorer and less politicall­y stable neighbor was aimed at sending a decisive signal that they would oppose Iranian expansion in their midst.

But Yemen has been torn apart by three years of conflict and the factional fighting in the south compounds the misery.

Prime Minister Ahmed bin Dagher denounced moves by southern separatist­s as a coup, saying the situation was moving toward “a comprehens­ive military confrontat­ion ... (which is) a direct gift to the Houthis and Iran”.

Gunmen were deployed throughout most districts of Aden yesterday and there was heavy automatic gunfire and explosions in the southern port city, according to Reuters witnesses.

Armed separatist­s wrested a key military base and several government buildings from soldiers loyal to President Abd-rabbu Mansour Hadi as residents reported that hundreds of Pro-southern demonstrat­ors had gathered in a main square.

The clashes come as a dead- line imposed by the separatist­s for the government to resign expired on Sunday.

Although Hadi remains in exile in Saudi Arabia, his administra­tion nominally controls about four-fifths of Yemen’s territory, but political and military leaders in Aden now want to revive the former independen­t state of South Yemen.

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