The Guardian (Nigeria)

Lawyer prays court to declare criminal defamation unconstitu­tional

- By Kehinde Olatunji

GLOBAL Research Fellow of Internatio­nal Center for Not for profit Law (ICNL), Washington DC, Solomon Okedara has asked the Federal High Court, Lagos to declare Section 375 of the Criminal Code Act, 2004 null and void.

Okedara, who filed the suit, stated that the section, which provides for the offence of criminal defamation, is unconstitu­tional.

He stressed that criminal defamation creates an interferen­ce on freedom of expression, noting that the existence of this offence is not only cancerous to democracy but specifical­ly discourage­s the publicatio­n or expression of the truth about the acts of government­s, their officials and some other bigwigs in the society.

Okedara in his affidavit deposed that the existence of criminal defamation is antithetic­al to democratic ideals in any democratic society anywhere in the world.

According to him, that is why the United Kingdom, Ghana, Mexico, Jamaica, Norway, Sri Lanka, Ukraine, Georgia, Montenegro, Antigua and Barbuda, Bosnia and Herzegovin­a, Macedonia, New Zealand among others have abolished criminal defamation and several other countries are working hard to abolish same.

According to the applicant, unless the reliefs sought in the suit action are granted, his fundamenta­l right to freedom of expression stands a risk of infringeme­nt and that of many other Nigerians would be perpetuall­y infringed upon.

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