The Guardian (Nigeria)

Fuel price hits N143.80 per litre, Labour fumes

• ‘ Pressure will be mounted on govt at appropriat­e time’ • Experts restate call for deregulate­d downstream sector

- From Femi Adekoya, Iyabo Lawal, Helen Oji, Gloria Nwafor ( Lagos), Kingsley Jeremiah and Collins Olayinka ( Abuja)

THE Academic Staff Union of Nigerian Universiti­es ( ASUU), yesterday, condemned the increase in the pump price of petrol, describing it as ill- timed and insensitiv­e.

The Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency ( PPPRA) had announced a new retail price band for oil marketers. In a circular dated July 1, the downstream regulator said oil marketers are now expected to sell petrol within the price range of N140.80 and N143.80.

Part of the circular reads: “Please, recall the provision for the establishm­ent of a monthly price band within which petroleum marketers are expected to sell PMS at the retail stations, based on the existing price regime.

“After a review of prevailing market fundamenta­ls in the month of June and considerin­g marketers’ realistic operating costs as much as practicabl­e, we wish to advise of a new PMS guiding pump price band of N140.80- N143.80 per litre for the month of July 2020.

Speaking on behalf of the union, ASUU President Prof. Abiodun Ogunyemi, told The Guardian in a telephone interview that the increment

But the Lagos Water Corporatio­n attributed the dismal performanc­e to damage of its facilities by constructi­on projects. Public Relations Officer Nike Fashola claimed the corporatio­n treats and distribute­s 210 million gallons daily but requires 540 million gallons to meet demands. She added that approximat­ely 40 per cent of Lagos residents have access to water.

In Kano State, based on surveys, over 60 per cent of the population lack potable water. The challenge has defied successive government­s. The state water corporatio­n still deploys old facilities at about 40 per cent capacity.

Although N20.1 billion was allocated by the Kano State government for water in the 2020 budget, the shortage has dragged on for six months into the fiscal year. Besides routine expenses on generators, payment of electricit­y bills and monthly salaries for workers, there is no evidence of procuremen­t or award of capital project for expanding the state’s water infrastruc­ture.

Dakata, Konar Jabba, Hadejia Road and several suburbs within the eight metropolit­an local government areas have never enjoyed public water.

A resident of Yankaba, Yasid Ahmad, decried the failure of the government to provide water to the area in the last five years. He told The Guardian how residents are forced to rely daily on undergroun­d water packed by vendors.

As far back as 2010, when the daily water requiremen­t of Kano residents in the metropolis was about 500 million litres per day, the daily output from the four water treatment plants was about 200 million to 250 million litres.

The Director of Engineerin­g, Kano Water Board, Garba Ahmad Bichi, however, said the government was working with foreign partners to boost supply. He acknowledg­ed the situation, which he attributed to depreciati­on of the plants. He also noted that the government was spending N350 million monthly on running costs.

In Kebbi State, over 80 per cent of the population depend on private boreholes. One resident, Musa Usman, told The Guardian that a few houses were using public water supply and “they do not get water regularly, sometimes once in a week.” Commission­er for Water Resources Nora Kangiwa said only civil servants pay water rates in the state through monthly deductions from their salaries. Yet, most of them have no water. A senior staff in the ministry said billions of naira had been budgeted for the supply of potable water with nothing to show.

The Federal Capital Territory ( FCT), Abuja, is also not spared from the inadequate and irregular water supply. Johnson, a resident of Aco, Airport Road, said the government has failed in the provision of water; hence many households depend on boreholes.

On his part, Eze Onyekpere, Lead Director of the Centre for Social Justice, said the minister of the FCT must move beyond mere pronouncem­ents that government was working; Nigerians must be able to testify to the availabili­ty of water. He added that the Federal Government must wake up if the country hopes to overcome its dwindling access to potable water.

FCTA’S 2020 water projects are expected to gulp N10.6 billion. But yearly budgets have not translated into adequate water supply. Public Relations Officer of the FCT Water Board Segun Kayode explained that there are infrastruc­tural challenges because the FCT is developing in phases.

In Oyo State, residents narrated different sour experience­s. In Ido Local Government Area ( LGA), they bemoaned lack of water supply. In the Molete area of Ibadan, they complained of burst pipes. In Adegbayi, Egbeda Local Government, the residents said they have not had water in the past three years.

There is water supply at Felele, Ibadan South East LGA. However, a lot of this is wasted as a result of burst pipes. In several parts of Bodija, burst pipes dispense water, but not to residents. This is also the case at Oluyole Estate, Ibadan Southwest LGA.

There are three water schemes in Ibadan: Eleyele Water Works, Asejire Water Works, and Osegere. Eleyele supplies 30 million litres per day. The Oyo State Water Corporatio­n said the state charges N125 per cubic metre as tariff for domestic water; N200 per cubic metre for industrial/ commercial water; N35 per cubic metre for raw water; and N2,000 monthly estimated tariff for domestic supply.

The state government allocated N4,035,000,000 to the corporatio­n in the 2020 fiscal year. Of this, N685,000,000 was for recurrent expenditur­e, while N3,350,000,000 was slated for capital expenditur­e.

The chairman of the corporatio­n, Adebayo Adepoju, said the challenges facing water supply in the state would be addressed.

In Enugu State, the government provides water at subsidised rates but the supply is erratic. This is blamed on poor infrastruc­ture and erosion at the Ajalli Water Works in Ezeagu council.

The facility was built in 1985 to supply 77,000m3 of water daily. But the population of the state has dwarfed its capacity. Of over 3.9 million people, only about 10,000 residents have access to regular supply. The residents of Enugu currently depend on water transporte­d from boreholes at 9th Mile Corner, Udi.

Past administra­tions have failed to expand water infrastruc­ture to new areas. The last administra­tion of the state led by Sullivan Chime began the replacemen­t of weak pipes and extension of supply to new areas in the state. The project, however, stopped when the administra­tion exited office in 2015.

The Country Director, Global Awareness on Anti- Corruption, Amaka Nweke, affirmed that residents of the state are faced with perennial water shortage. She said part of the campaign her agency and others carried out early this year was to draw the government’s attention to the anomaly.

But during the Water Day celebratio­n this year, Dubem

Onyia, Special Adviser to Enugu State Governor on Water Resources, said the state was expanding water networks following the receipt of $ 50 million from the French Developmen­t Agency.

In Ondo State, the government claimed it had made efforts to provide drinkable water for the citizens. Most of the semi- urban and rural areas, however, remain deprived.

A rural water scheme, tagged: ‘ Kamomi Aketi’, was launched by the current administra­tion to provide water. The initiative was first planned by the late Governor Olusegun Agagu, when he awarded the water extension contract from Owena Dam to the Central Senatorial District in 2008 for N13 billion, and paid N5 billion to the contractor to provide water for Ondo East, Ondo West, Idanre, Ifedore, Akure North and Akure South councils.

In July 2015, seven years after the Owena Dam reticulati­on contract, the immediate past governor, Olusegun Mimiko, flagged off a N4 billion water project at Aboto, a riverine community in Ilaje Local Government Area, According to Mimiko, the scheme would provide water to over 1000 communitie­s.

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