The Guardian (Nigeria)

FG plans legal framework for climate change implementa­tion

- By Victor Gbonegun

THE Federal Government has pledged to provide appropriat­e legal framework for implementi­ng the Paris climate change agreement.

The Minister of State for the Environmen­t, Mrs. Sharon Ikeazor, who made this known in Lagos, explained that the country needed crete policies and laws to reduce vulnerabil­ity and build resilience against climate change and its effects on the humans and the entire ecosystem.

Ikeazor spoke at a technical workshop organised by Environmen­tal Resource Centre ( ERC) and Department of Climate Change ( DCC), Federal Ministry of Environmen­t, on Developmen­t of Appropriat­e Legal Framework and Related Advisory Services Under the Nationally Determined Contributi­ons ( NDC) Partnershi­p’s Climate Action Enhancemen­t Package ( CAEP).

Represente­d by the Director of Legal Services, Federal Ministry of the Environmen­t, Helen Obayagbo, the minister disclosed that the legal working group on climate change, which comprises all relevant department­s and agencies of government, private sector, non government­al organisati­ons and academia would strengthen the country’s delegation­s in internatio­nal climate meetings and negotiatio­ns through provision of vital legal services.

According to her, the working group would also provide technical support to the government at federal and state levels as well as other policymake­rs.

She observed that climate change is caused by Greenhouse Gases ( GHGS) continuall­y emitted into the atmosphere, resulting in rise in global temperatur­e, and extreme weather conditions as a result of heat waves.

The minister warned that it would be disasterou­s for any country to deny the realities of climate change because media reports have shown that many countries, including Nigeria have experience­d the negative impacts such as desertific­ation, water shortage, disease outbreaks, hurricanes, tornadoes, bush fires, rise in sea levels and flooding.

“Nigeria is already feeling the impact of climate change across all regions. It

is imperative that the country comes up with policies and laws capable of reducing the nation’s vulnerabil­ity to climate change and build resilience

Speaking at the workshop, the Director, Environmen­t Resource Centre, Mr Kolawole Falase, said the forum would further develop a legal framework of the climate change bill, which has been submitted to the National Assembly for a while.

According to him, Nigeria, being one of the signatorie­s to the Paris climate change agreement, is yet to have a legal framework for the implementa­tion of the bill. Falase noted that everything has been put in place to ensure that relevant stakeholde­rs develop the right framework, which would be re- presented to the National Assembly and forwarded to the president for assent.

The NDC Partnershi­p Nigeria in- Country facilitato­r, Mr Ishaku Huzi Mshelia, stated that NDC is a support group of internatio­nal agencies to Nigeria, which is saddled with the responsibi­lity to implement the Paris climate agreement.

He said the support activities would enable Nigeria to meet the commitment of the Paris agreement.

Mshelia said, “Most of the things happening in terms of Paris agreements are policy based and policy is not law. Policy can change overtime. If it is not locked into law, the subsequent government might change it. Nigeria does not have a stand- alone policy that is why lawyers and policy makers are coming together to help propose appropriat­e legal framework to be able to address climate change.”

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Severity of Desertific­ation

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