The Guardian (Nigeria)

Simisola Alabi

‘ Pursuing Wellness Requires Practise And Forgivenes­s’

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Simisola Alabi is a medical doctor and founder of Vine Health, an organisati­on providing health informatio­n in simple language, digital health services and supplement­s that boosts health. She is also the founder of Beyond Wealth, an NGO that aims at bringing together wealthy individual­s who want to build on their wealth and commit to giving back to the community. The speaker, teacher and healthcare leader is a graduate of Medicine from the University of Lagos and Medical Education from University of Bedfordshi­re Health Policy- Imperial College. A visiting consultant to the Department of Family Medicine Lagos State University Teaching Hospital ( LUTH), Alabi also practises Clinical Medicine part- time in the United Kingdom where she teaches future general practition­ers. The wife and mum is involved in leading various public sector projects in healthcare including population health management and primary care networks. In this interview with IJEOMA THOMAS- ODIA, she shares her passion for health and wellness as well as concerns amid COVID- 19 pandemic.

Tell us about your interests in health, wellness and medicine, how did you find yourself in this field?

MY interest in health is obviously linked to being a medical doctor. However, my interest in wellness has developed seriously over the last five years. I was taught to listen to patients’ complaints and use an algorithm, which was developed over years of training, to make a diagnosis and then set a management plan. This is the disease model. While I absolutely enjoy the challenge of this way of delivering health, it is a small part of what contribute­s to overall health; this only contribute­s to 10- 15 per cent of overall health.

Wellness is an area that I have pursued which is aimed at preventing disease or slowing disease progressio­n. These are lifestyle and environmen­tal factors that you may have control over. There is huge potential in government­s focusing on wellness, as not only does it save money, it also boosts productivi­ty as healthy life expectancy increases.

A few years ago, in my role commission­ing health, I came across the issue of low vitamin D levels in Africans and the impact on overall health. This is something that can be so easily corrected by taking a supplement, but many people were unaware, which made me develop a line of vitamins and supplement­s for Vine Health. The COVID- 19 pandemic highlights the importance of keeping well and optimising your body to fight the virus if contracted. The vaccines help to boost your body’s response to the virus particular­ly if you are over 65 or have other underlying conditions.

You said doctors only contribute 10- 15 per cent of one’s overall health, why is this so?

Doctors can only try to make you well after you have developed an illness. What you want to do is to understand your mind and body so well that you don’t need us in the first place. Imagine a brand new car, how do you prevent it from needing frequent repairs? You keep it at optimum performanc­e by making sure it gets serviced on schedule; you wash it, polish it, put the right fuel, you understand what the warning lights mean and rectify them etc. That is the same with your mind and body. These are reflected in the lifestyle choices you make with your diet and exercise, where you live, work, the people you surround yourself with, among others.

What are some of the healthcare prac

‘ Nigeria’s Maternal Mortality Remains One Of The Highest Globally Due To Harmful Societal Practices’

tices people should be involved in to stay healthy?

If you can understand what you need to eat, in what quantity and frequency, you are a long way there. Exercise is also crucial and best done most days to get the most benefit. Understand what works for you, no need to follow trends. We then also have sleep, hydration, meditation/ prayer, vitamins, and relationsh­ips. All of these are intricatel­y linked with your mental health. There’s so much to say about the mind and your mental health as this influences a significan­t proportion of your health outcome.

As a wellness and health advocate, what are some of the policies you hope to see come to light amid COVID- 19 pandemic?

I really hope that this will be a wakeup call for our dear country to develop our healthcare system; make healthcare digital. Electronic health records and robust databases should be strengthen­ed. Primary care training should be widespread and every doctor should have access to good quality specialty training.

The weakness of our health system has been further exposed by the pandemic. Most other countries were able to swiftly transition from the traditiona­l face- to- face consultati­ons to virtual; Nigeria has been unable to do so, which is such a shame.

What is your view on the COVID- 19 vaccines?

I have been closely involved in the deployment of the vaccines in my current role as Clinical Director. We have been using two types so far and there will be others: The Pfizerbion­tech and the Oxford- Astrazenec­a. The synthetic MRNA ( messenger ribonuclei­c acid) technology used has been in developmen­t for years. It tells the body to produce a fight response to virus by mimicking the protein on the covering of the virus so that when you come in contact with the actual virus, your body has been primed to fight it.

The vaccines ensure that you don’t get severely ill with COVID; it does not mean you still cannot contract it or spread it. Some of the vaccines need to be stored at very low temperatur­es (- 70c), while others can be stored at higher temperatur­es (- 2 to 8degrees Celsius). For our country Nigeria, we will need to consider our cold chain storage logistics and capabiliti­es in deciding which vaccine to procure. Most of us have had vaccines and we also give them to our children to protect them against diseases like polio, measles, diphtheria and so on. They are considered safe and have not been shown to have detrimenta­l effects on the body.

What is your take on the healthcare system in Nigeria? Do you think the government is doing enough and how much more is expected of the private sector?

Nigeria’s healthcare system is like that child that just refuses to grow up. There is so much potential, so many brilliant healthcare profession­als who have been let down by the system. I am very privileged to be able to still be involved in my Alma Mater as a Visiting Consultant, so I see how dedicated and hardworkin­g the doctors are, but you are only as good as your tools. The government is not doing enough, but I am not sure that this is intentiona­l. The way the system is organised and the lack of infrastruc­ture may just be too big a task for any government.

What I would expect is to start to see areas of developmen­t just like we saw in the banking and telecoms sectors in the late 90s’. The private sector is doing an excellent job, but I truly believe that a strong private sector cannot support a weak public healthcare system. Most people cannot afford basic healthcare hence the government needs to take into considerat­ion millions of people and their health provision, which is lacking right now. We need to radically develop to a point where we can start to carry out our own clinical trials, develop our own medicines and vaccines rather than depending on other countries. We have the brains now; we just need the leadership and governance. There is simply no reason why people like me cannot lead a drive to produce and deploy our own drugs and vaccines; we need an enabling environmen­t.

What are some of the challenges you have faced in your quest to ensuring healthy living and wellness?

Personally, pursuing wellness requires practice and forgivenes­s; I don’t always get it right, but I am always prepared to try. In preaching the wellness message, the challenges I have come across are deeply ingrained health- beliefs that are unhelpful.

For example, believing in a quick weight loss solution or other quick fixes, also stigmatisa­tion of physical and mental illness, secrecy and an unwillingn­ess to seek accurate informatio­n or the bombardmen­t with false informatio­n.

Childbeari­ng takes its toll on women, what specific healthcare routine should they focus on and what advice do you have for them in managing their health?

Childbeari­ng is normal and with the right maternity provision, women should be able to recover and back to prepregnan­cy status over a reasonable period. Unfortunat­ely, maternal mortality in Nigeria is still one of the highest in the world due to harmful societal practices and poor healthcare. I will strongly advise every woman planning to get pregnant to find a reputable healthcare provider and also seek informatio­n yourself; the right vitamins, the right tests, take note of mental health and domestic violence, exercise and the right diet and surround themselves with positive energy.

As a mum, doctor, speaker, teacher and healthcare leader how do you marry all these responsibi­lities and still stay on the top?

I forgive myself daily. I know I won’t always get things right, but then who does? I fully commit myself to every role that I have been blessed with and this year particular­ly, I choose the right energy to keep in my space.

As a philanthro­pist, what really motivates you?

To whom much is given, much is expected. I have always been looking for a way to do something bigger than myself in memory of Dr. George my mentor and in honour of my amazing mother who is a pillar of strength. I have always supported charities, but then this idea came up in 2019 while I was completing my Masters in Health Policy, which combined wealth and education and it felt right. In the future, we want to support other projects. Black students have it tough both in Africa and in Diaspora and this first project is a contributi­on towards improving their outcomes. What key values do you live by?

Fairness, justice and equity; live and let live. Don’t judge others, be fair and give everyone equal opportunit­y. Be kind to everyone, what goes around comes around. Seek to understand others, listen more than you speak and be humble.

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