The Guardian (Nigeria)

Mobile money transactio­ns rise by 65% in 2020

Accounts hit 1.2 billion globally

- By Adeyemi Adepetun

MOBILE Money transactio­ns rose by 65 per cent in 2020 with accounts across the globe hitting 1.2 billion. The Global System for Mobile telecommun­ications Associatio­n ( GSMA) disclosed this yesterday while unveiling its yearly ‘ State of the Industry Report on Mobile Money’. It noted that there was a dramatic accelerati­on in mobile transactio­ns during the COVID- 19 pandemic as lockdown restrictio­ns limited access to cash and financial institutio­ns.

GSMA said it found out that the number of registered accounts grew by 13 per cent globally in 2020 to more than 1.2 billion – double the forecast. It stressed that the fastest growth was in markets where government­s provided significan­t pandemic relief to their citizens.

GSMA in the report observed that to minimise the economic toll of COVID- 19, many national government­s distribute­d monetary support to individual­s and businesses.

According to the report, the value of government- to- person payments quadrupled during the pandemic, with the mobile money industry working hand- in- hand with administra­tions and NGOS to distribute social protection and humanitari­an payments quickly, securely, and efficientl­y to those in need.

Facilitati­ng this type of direct income support payments, the report noted, is one example of how mobile money provides a financial lifeline to underserve­d communitie­s. It stressed that mobile money providers have also provided in- kind support, including the distributi­on of personal protective equipment ( PPE) and hand sanitising gel at agent counters.

GSMA’S Chief Regulatory Officer, John Giusti, said: “We see that mobile money is a powerful tool for expanding the financial inclusion of women in low- and middleinco­me countries.

“This year’s report, however, found that across markets women are still 33 per cent less likely than men to have a mobile money account. The GSMA and its members are committed to closing this gender gap by addressing the barriers that prevent women from accessing and using mobile financial services.”

Giusti said closing the gap requires a collaborat­ive and concerted effort. He stressed that many providers have committed to increasing the proportion of female customers.

“One example of an innovative approach to this is launching micro- entreprene­ur products that can be used in markets where women represent the majority of vendors and customers,” he stated.

The report noted that for the first time, more than $ 1 billion was sent and received in the form of remittance­s globally every month via mobile money.

It noted that despite early fears that transactio­ns would decline as people worldwide suffered job losses and income cuts during the pandemic, it remains clear that diasporas continue to support family and friends back home.

As a result, the total value of transactio­ns increased by 65 per cent to an annual total of $ 12.7 billion in 2020.

In working towards achieving the Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals ( SDGS), the GSMA said it remains committed to reducing inequaliti­es among countries when sending money internatio­nally. According to GSMA’S research, mobile money provides an affordable channel for connecting people to vital financial resources. The mobile money ecosystem has been strengthen­ed by an increasing number of strategic partnershi­ps establishe­d between money transfer organisati­ons and mobile money providers.

The GSMA observed that as the COVID- 19 pandemic negatively impacted people’s lives and weakened economies, regulators responded with a variety of measures aimed at reducing the impact.

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