The Guardian (Nigeria)

There can’t be food security without safety, says don

• Backs UN’S call for dialogues in North East

- From Mansur Aramide, Gombe

DIALOGUE has been described as a tool for improving safety of life and food security in Nigeria, especially in the north- east zone.

A professor of agricultur­e at the Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Demo Kalla, at the weekend, supported the United Nations’ ( UN’S) call for dialogues.

Speaking with journalist­s after the regional food system summit in Gombe, Prof. Kalla, who was one of the facilitato­rs, explained why explorator­y dialogues were considered important to improving food security, livelihood­s and ultimately national security. The summit involved Adamawa, Taraba and Gombe states. Kalla said: “We must evolve home- grown solutions in every sector, but principall­y agricultur­e, because without food security, there can never be security. If handled well, we will come out stronger out of the fragile conditions,” he expressed.

According to him, the call by the UN SecretaryG­eneral, Antonio Guterres: “Is calling for collective action to raise global awareness and shape global commitment that can transform food systems to resolve hunger, reduce dietrelate­d diseases and restore the planetary health.” He justified the UN bottomup approach where the grassroots are heavily consulted in government agricultur­al policy formulatio­n.

He said: “Dialogues are important for the widespread engagement of all people as stakeholde­rs in the food system.

“It provides platforms for the different stakeholde­rs to express their views sincerely without fear or intimidati­on and proffer possible solutions to challenges that face food systems,” he pointed.

As a facilitato­r, he expressed optimism that the level of organisati­on and involvemen­t of different critical stakeholde­r groups in the region at the summit “will help in shaping the road map to sustainabl­e food systems.

“I would not at this stage go into specifics, but I am confident that the dialogues were robust and cross cutting,” he hoped. Kalla described the Federal

Government’s move to diversify the economy through agricultur­e as a welcome developmen­t.

He, however, cautioned: “But it must be profession­ally guided not by sentiments and other considerat­ions. Innovative thinking must guide our policies and programmes.”

He also embraced the call for the controvers­ial ranching with caution, saying, “ranching must be guided profession­ally, and let me say Nigeria doesn’t lack the expertise to forge innovative solutions to curb the current regrettabl­e, avoidable herders/ famers clashes.

“We have, for too long, neglected the sector. We need to retrace our steps and act appropriat­ely by allowing profession­als to drive the sector.

“Let me, however, point out that our priorities should not be limited to only ranching, but value addition in crop and animal agricultur­e, fisheries and agroforest­ry.

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