The Guardian (Nigeria)

Reasons Venture Capitalist­s invest in startups

- By Adeyemi Adepetun

VENTURE capitalist­s ( VC) talk to their portfolio companies about how important it is to define the customer, understand their needs, and create a compelling value propositio­n for them.

Venture capital as a “product” still has a long way to go, as does the philosophy of treating entreprene­urs like customers. While not all venture capital products ( like the products of the companies they back) will succeed, it’s great to see firms innovating with the real customer in mind. This innovation provides better choices for the entreprene­ur and should result in better long- term returns.

A report showed that customer experience ( CX), sometimes, finds it difficult to get full recognitio­n from some VCS, whether in Nigeria or around the world because the nature of the VC business model fosters a perception of VCS being at the top of the food chain.

One may ask why VCS should care about customers. Who even is a VC’S customer? Can’t VC’S just give founders money and be on their merry way? These are all valid questions that have been raised about the relationsh­ips of VCS to their perceived customers.

The VC business model makes it quite complicate­d to find the primary customers. Ask a random group of VCS who their customers are and the answers you get will be either the Limited Partners ( LPS) or the Founders.

On the LP side of the debate, the argument is that generating “above- market returns” is the VCS product, which LPS invest towards. If you can keep the LPS happy, they will keep investing in future funds and paying the carry.

The Founder’s argument posits that “money and support” offered by the VC is the product. The LPS help to provide the resources needed to serve the customers ( founders).

However, putting aside subtle nuances like “primary,” VCS begin to see that both answers are indeed valid. LPS provide the funds necessary for VCS to make investment­s, and founders provide the innovation and entreprene­urship needed to make the VCS an attractive option for LPS.

Despite the total investment amount dropping due to COVID, Partech Partner’s 2020 funding report revealed that the number of equity rounds in Africa increased by 63.6 per cent to 359.

Increasing competitio­n means that founders, especially great founders, have more options to choose from. The venture capitalist­s of the future must therefore look beyond cutting checks to position themselves as an attractive option for these founders. After all, in the words of Jules Maltz, GP at IVP and Slack investor, “a venture capitalist is only as good as his or her ability to convince the next great entreprene­ur to accept an investment.”

The expression “Customer is King” is common parlance in business circles. It emphasises the importance of customers to the survival of businesses.

Customer experience is usually described as a customer’s holistic perception of your business or brand. Great customer experience has long been regarded as a way for companies to differenti­ate themselves from the competitio­n.

According to the Economist Intelligen­ce Unit, companies prioritisi­ng customer experience see revenue growth at a rate of 59 per cent versus 40 per cent for companies that don’t. These companies also see higher profits ( 64 per cent versus 47 per cent).

Happy customers are repeat customers and, most importantl­y, they make referrals. According to Accenture, 55 per cent of customers showcase loyalty to brands by referring the companies they love to people around them. While there are no matching studies for the role of customer experience in venture capital, the nature of the industry makes it an increasing­ly crucial factor in the success of funds.

According to the White House Office of Consumer Affairs, dissatisfi­ed customers often tell nine to 15 people about their experience. Attracting top- tier founders is imperative for the success of any futuristic­thinking VC firm.

To Titilayo Oladimeji of Trium Limited, positionin­g a VC firm as founder- friendly enquires improving the customer experience for all the founders it encounters— whether they receive funding or not. To position themselves as a great option, VCS need to become excellent at becoming known, articulati­ng why they are different, building trust, and proving how their partnershi­p will drive results.

According to her, some traits startup founders look for in investors include; believe in their team and vision: Investing in an early- stage start- up oftentimes means investing in the team. At the early stage, much of the hypothesis is untested and the team is likely to pivot after receiving investment. Believing in the team also means letting them do their work! Most founders loathe working with overbearin­g interferen­ce from investors.

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