The Guardian (Nigeria)

Beyond The Lamentatio­n On Children’s Plight ( 2)

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THE future of Nigeria is tied to today’s children, who will one day be making the decisions that will shape the country – their families, communitie­s, work places and government at all levels. This is against the backdrop that the perspectiv­es, experience­s, beliefs, knowledge, skills and attitudes that will determine how today’s children will carry out the task of nation building tomorrowha­ve their roots in childhood.

So, instead of reading from the book of lamentatio­n they should have presented their score cards on CSDPP ( Child Survival, Developmen­t, Protection and Participat­ion) by connecting the dots between speech and action, especially highlighti­ng their achievemen­ts on the child focused sustainabl­e developmen­t goals ( SDGS) and targets; not discountin­g the supportive systems for the protection of Nigerian children. The relevant ministries, department­s and agencies ( MDAS) of government; and the SDG office should have presented evidence- based reports because we are just eight years away from 2030. This would have shown Nigerians and the global community how the Nigerian state is building a better world for children.

Essentiall­y, when are the duty bearers going to connect the dots between speech and action in order to promote and celebrate rights of Nigerian children and build a better country for them? In line with the Children’s day celebratio­n, which affords Nigeria the opportunit­y to promote and celebrate children’s rights in order to build a better world for them as “mankind owes to the child the best it has to offer”; it is, therefore, both a moral and strategic need for the Nigerian state to improve the lives and future of children so that the nation can transform for the better in the future; which is the goal of Children’s Day celebratio­n.

As such, in line with the theme for the 2022 Children’s Day - “A Better Future for Every Child”, the Nigerian child desires and deserves a better future, for Nigeria to have a better future where everyone can self actualise and live in ‘ peace and unity’; irrespecti­ve of difference­s in ‘ tribe and tongue’. Therefore, Mr. President should connect the dots between talk and action before the end of his tenure and write his name in gold in the minds of Nigerian children; or else the children will only remember him for the perennial disconnect between his speeches and action about their rights to survival, developmen­t, protection and participat­ion.

In addition, the solution to achieving child rights lies in multi- level interventi­ons and investment­s. Therefore, people holding trust for Nigerian children should rise up to the occasion and push for interventi­ons and investment towards realising child rights in the country. Hence, other duty bearers across all levels of government should ensure social justice and good governance by strengthen­ing supportive systems for the protection of Nigerian children; while the civil society organisati­ons ( CSOS) should organise push for improved accountabi­lity on CSDPP, especially by working with the Ministry of Women Affairs and Child Rights Informatio­n Bureau ( CRIB) to pursue the domesticat­ion of the Child Rights Acts in the eight ( 8) states that are yet to do so, such that millions of children in those states have the appropriat­e legal framework for child right to survival, developmen­t, protection and participat­ion.

The relevant child focused NGOS should raise public awareness; engage the public and mobilise them for action towards the realisatio­n of child rights in Nigeria. Specifical­ly, they should ensure that millions of children in states that have domesticat­ed Child Rights Act 2003 enjoy their rights by mounting pressure on the state government­s for full implementa­tion. The private sector should also come to the rescue because today’s neglected children are tomorrow’s abductors, kidnappers, street urchins, who will be threats to the multi- billion dollar businesses. As such, the organised sector should intervene through corporate social responsibi­lity projects to ensure CSDPP in Nigeria.

The Child Rights Informatio­n Bureau ( CRIB) and the National Orientatio­n Agency ( NOA) should re- orientate Nigerians on the need for every child to survive, develop, enjoy protection from violence and exploitati­on and participat­e in the society. The relevant MDAS should raise public awareness; engage the public and mobilise them for action; and strengthen cultural attitudes and social norms that support CSDPP. The media and NGOS should sensitise stakeholde­rs about the local and internatio­nal laws on children’s rights. At the internatio­nal level, the world in 2015 agreed to the UN Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals ( SDGS). Some of the goals inextricab­ly linked the rights of children. Children are affected by all of the SDGS, whether poverty ( Goal 1), hunger ( Goal 2), health ( Goal 3), education ( Goal 4), gender equality ( Goal 5), climate change ( Goal 13) or violence against children ( Goal 16.2). Similarly, Articles 38 and 39 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, recognise that children require special considerat­ions stating that parties should take all feasible measures to ensure protection and care of children. Thus, the internatio­nal community should push for stronger accountabi­lity on these commitment­s; and the prioritisa­tion of children’s rights in national policies and programmes for sustainabl­e socio- economic developmen­t of the country; irrespecti­ve of where children live or what their circumstan­ces are. Specifical­ly, relevant multilater­al and bilateral agencies should continue to support the government and all stakeholde­rs to ensure that children enjoy their rights, because the rights- based approach pursues a vision of realizing the rights of every child, especially the most disadvanta­ged and responds to the call to “A Better Future for Every Child”, so that the rights of every child in Nigeria, will be fulfilled.

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