The Guardian (Nigeria)

A change not worth changing

- By Nsikak Ekanem Ekanem sent this piece from Lagos through nsikak4med­ia@ gmail. com

WHEN Muhammadu Buhari rode on the mantra of “change” to become Nigeria’s president in 2015, the prepondera­nce expectatio­n among Nigerians and others interested in Nigeria’s developmen­t was that the promised change implied freshness, if not newness in all dimensions in running the affairs of Nigeria – that things would change from bad to good or from good to better. Similarly, there were thoughts arising from widely held perception that Buhari is incorrupti­ble would manifest to a point of mauling the monsters of corruption and raking its relics anywhere in the country. There was also the thinking that the trials and travails the president had on his Damascus trip to Aso Rock was enough to make the fruits of a born- again democrat to flourish in every act of his and, by extension, deepens Nigeria’s democracy.

Arguable as it is, only few could conscienti­ously argue with millions of Nigerians from all parts of the country that the Muhammadu Buhari administra­tion in the past seven years has lived up to the envisaged change. The changes one can readily point at are the worsening of our worst or the dropping of good from “top to bottom”.

But it is incontrove­rtible that at the 2022 edition of the APC Presidenti­al Convention, which was Nigeria’s version of Super Tuesday, the president effected change worth cherishing by all lovers of democracy. The event that produced former Lagos State governor, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, to fly the flag of the party in 2023 Presidenti­al Election saw Buhari recording a continenta­l change.

The abnormalit­y in a democratic environmen­t, whereby individual­s cash- in on awesome power of incumbency to foist leaders on the people, tends to be a rule and not exception in Nigeria. While Olusegun Obasanjo, the only Nigerian so far that completed his full constituti­onal two- term limit of eight years is also the only Nigerian president that used dictatoria­l fiat to produce successors, it has become a rule for governors across the 36 states to impose their successors since 2007.

It has become commonsens­ical for those seeking elected offices to place emphasis on winning the heart of the respective governors or godfathers than wooing the people constituti­ng the electorate. Tinubu himself is a towering example of how democracy at the state level has been turned to demigod craving or demigod crazy. He receives credits for singlehand­edly installing governors of Lagos State since 2007 till date.

Since 1999, the APC presidenti­al nomination process is the first time Tinubu convincing­ly emerges the choice of the people. His governorsh­ip nomination in Alliance for Democracy ( AD) for 1999 governorsh­ip election was marred with waiyo and wuruwuru, leading to wahala that irredeemab­ly severed his relationsh­ip with the other contestant­s – Funso Williams and his estranged Deputy Governor Kofo Bucknor Akerele.

Nigeria’s current civil rule is replete with evidences exemplifyi­ng futility in foisting leaders on the people. From Lagos to Akwa Ibom, Enugu to Kano, Edo to Sokoto, Zamfara to Abia, the story of political enmity between godfathers and godsons are the same. Though there was no evidential substance of frosty relationsh­ip between Obasanjo and Umaru Musa Yar’adua, the latter was outright in discontinu­ation of certain economic programmes initiated under the watch of the former.

Upon the foregoing, successive state governors do not learn any lesson in checking their impunity in leadership recruitmen­t processes. In fairness, apart from 2006, PDP has been having appreciabl­e level of presidenti­al primaries since 1998 and APC has followed suit in 2014 and 2022, but at the state level even internal democracy across party lines is still being impaired by imperiousn­ess of godfathers and other kingmakers.

Tinubu may not be the best among those that jostled for the sole presidenti­al ticket of the party. But whether the person emerging from the APC presidenti­al convention is adjudged good or bad, it counts less to evaluation of democracy. It must be acknowledg­ed that democracy does not guarantee emergence of a perfect person or the best among men and women. In sync with the meaning and core value of democracy, which revolves around the people, the glory and goodness of democracy lie in popular wishes of the people prevailing at any democratic environmen­t.

Further, the beauty of democracy is that when the ugliness of the choice of the people rears its ugly head the consequenc­es are burnt by the people, including those who opted for the leader in question, the same way the people rejoice when good ones are on throne. Simply put, the resultant effect of freedom of choice is as the jargonised phrase in computer postulated: garbage in garbage out.

From events culminatin­g the APC presidenti­al primary, it was glaring that a number of options that would have again made mess of Nigeria’s democracy were conceptual­ized but they died at their formative or infant stages. Attempt to smuggle former President Goodluck Jonathan into the APC and made him to instantane­ously become the 2023 presidenti­al product of the party could not withstand market- place hullabaloo from Nigerians frowning at smuggling. Buhari’s proposal to imitate state governors in installing godsons as a mark of reciprocal failed to move beyond the discussion table. APC’S National Chairman’s, Abdullahi Adamu’s coup- like shot to present Senate President Ahmad Lawan on the guise of consensus candidate died the minute it was given birth to.

While Tinubu’s tenacity, which undoubtedl­y substantia­lly factored into the non- presidenti­al imposition of the APC candidate, is a topic of its own for another day, it is pertinent to hastily add here that political gladiators have lessons to learn from the APC presidenti­al candidate’s doggedness for the purpose of not just to achieve personal interest but to ensuring the strengthen­ing of our system from its crooked path.

Undoubtedl­y, though, as a citizen, it falls within the president’s democratic rights to support anyone that pleases him for any leadership position, but such rights must be exercised within the purview of laid down rules and without suppressin­g the liberty of others. Gratifying­ly, the president did not fall foul of that and because he was able to keep his card close to his chest, his preferred aspirant remains in realm of imaginatio­n.

The anomalous norm of imposition of leaders has become new normal in Nigeria such that those who tried but failed to impose successors are classified among failures. In some quarters Buhari is classified among losers for refusal to drive his original bid of producing his preferred aspirant to fly the flag of the party. Considerin­g that not foisting a presidenti­al candidate for the APC is a personal failure on the part of the president, such failure is worth getting for it has made Buhari a world- wide winner for democracy. For allowing the wishes APC faithful, demonstrat­ed through the votes of the party delegates at the convention to sail through, Buhari remains the hero of 2022 Presidenti­al Convention of the APC.

Indeed, democracy is advancing in Nigeria. If, since independen­ce in 1960, Nigeria’s democracy had not been intermitte­ntly truncated and scuttled by military politician­s and their civilian collaborat­ors, including Buhari, the country would have attained enviable status among comity of democratic nations long before now.

The positive change made by the President is one change not worth changing. It is a turning point at the twilight of Buhari’s life. Provided he would keep it up throughout the course of 2023 general elections, it will significan­tly redefine his place in history and serves as yardstick for benchmarki­ng past, present and future Nigerian political leaders at all levels of government in the country.

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