The Guardian (Nigeria)

Academy seeks alternativ­e approach to engineerin­g skill acquisitio­n

- By Victor Gbonegun

THE Nigerian Academy of Engineerin­g ( NAE) has reiterated the need for alternativ­e approach to teaching of engineerin­g in tertiary schools across the country.

It also called for improve funding of education and provision of critical infrastruc­ture for learning rather than establishi­ng new institutio­ns.

A past President of the Academy, Prof. Rafiu Salawu, made the call during a lecture at the investitur­e of the 12th President of the Academy, Professor Azikiwe Onwualu, in Lagos.

The forum, which attracted doyens of engineerin­g profession in Nigeria featured presentati­on of life achievemen­t awards to Olumuyiwa Ajibola, Gilbert Grant and Funsho Kupolokun, as well as induction of ten new fellows into the academy.

Speaking on, ‘ Engineerin­g education in Nigeria, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow’ delivered by the Professor of Electronic­s Engineerin­g observed that engineerin­g education started from Yaba Higher College where there has been a phenomenal growth in both the number of students and the numbers of universiti­es in the country.

Unfortunat­ely, Salawu stated there has not been commensura­te increase funding for the institutio­ns to improve teaching methods and critical infrastruc­ture facilities.

He said despite the new scientific knowledge about teaching and learning of engineerin­g, significan­t transforma­tion of engineerin­g education has remained elusive.

Salawu said it has been predicted that within the next ten years, increasing number of students will turn to granting Massively Open Online Courses ( MOOC), causing a major shakeup in high education.

“If teaching can be replaced by video and department can be an online degree granting, area of change include revision in engineerin­g curriculum and course structure, establishm­ent of instructio­nal developmen­t programmes for faculty members and graduate students, performanc­e review of students, improvemen­t in reward policies and other conditions of service and adoption of measures to raise the status of teaching in society and in institutio­nal hiring and advancemen­t,” he said.

To avoid obsolesce, he stressed the need for value addition that cannot be easily provided by video or technology.

According to him, there was need for future engineers to acquire diversific­ation of skills and knowledge, the use of active learning, engaging students in projects, design and laboratory experience­s that prepare them for profession­al practice.

In his speech, the outgoing President of the Academy, Alexander Ogedegbe, said the academy under his leadership integrated the goals, principles and procedures of the academy’s five years strategic plan into its activities. This, he said resulted into restructur­ing process that allowed all the existing Council committees, refocus them on its core obligation concerning current national priorities and empower them with specific terms of reference derived from the strategic plan.

He said the mission of the academy is to generate and expand coverage of new ideas and increase their appropriat­e applicatio­ns for policy formulatio­ns and present same to it’s stakeholde­rs.

Ogedegbe said the academy procured a Cloud based data management platform to provide digital storage, access and use of all informatio­n and data available, organised several webinars on technical and technologi­cal subject of interest, among other achievemen­ts.

The new president of the academy, Prof. Azikiwe Onwualu, pledged to carry on with laudable plan already set out by the Academy, provide critical knowledge inputs to public policy and chart new path for the body.

Onwualu said the academy would collaborat­e with government and other stakeholde­rs to generate an advice on knowledge and get policy makers in government and industry to implement them.

He called on the Federal and state government­s and industry to partner with the academy on evidence based policy formulatio­n to address the challenges confrontin­g the country.

“We need to work with government and industry to save the education sector from complete collapse, dynamic. We need to use revive skills, technical, vocaour wealth of experience to tional and entreprene­uradvice government on fundship education to prepare ing engineerin­g and techfuture graduates of our colnology based solutions to leges and universiti­es f or current challenges of insethe future of work and work curity in Nigeria,” he said.

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