The Guardian (Nigeria)

Aregbesola’s Belated Strategy For Internal Security, A Sham

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THE Federal Government’s unveiling of a five- year strategic plan to boost internal security, in the twilight of President Muhammadu Buhari- led administra­tion, verges on the side of ridicule, if not an abuse of executive powers. While government is meant to be a continuum, the outgoing administra­tion has demonstrat­ed less than stellar competence to worth one that bequeaths direction for the post- Buhari era. Hence, the so- called strategic plan for internal security should end with Buhari and his cabinet.

According to the Minister of Interior, Rauf Aregbesola, “the strategic plan provides directions for both long and short term plans as well as analyse current internal security situations in Nigeria, looks into daily security challenges as well as the overall security architectu­re and national security policies.” The key pillars of the plan are safety and security, provision of internal security, citizenshi­p integrity, transparen­cy, and service delivery.

The idea was conceived at the second Ministeria­l Strategy Retreat held by the Interior Ministry in Ilorin, Kwara State, in 2021. The Retreat had resolved to develop a strategic plan that would serve as a guide for all the programmes, projects, and policies of the Ministry, its services, and Board in attaining its overall ministeria­l mandate of fostering the maintenanc­e of internal security and citizenshi­p integrity for the promotion of good governance. The plan would be implemente­d through the agencies of the Ministry, viz: the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps ( NSCDC), the Nigeria Immigratio­n Service ( NIS), Nigerian Correction­al Service ( NCOS), and the Federal Fire Service ( FFS).

Admittedly, internal security is pivotal to the stability, growth, developmen­t, and prosperity of any society, as no nation can evolve amid chaos and anarchy. This explains why the Nigerian grundnorm places security at the fore of governance. Therefore, any strategy that seeks to further improve our security structure and tackle rising threats should be endorsed. However, the strategic plan rolled out by the Interior Minister is an ad hoc arrangemen­t that lacks substance and institutio­nal framework.

The entire proposal is sketchy, narrow- scoped, and contains too many gaps. Aregbesola merely enumerated the statutory duties of the agencies under his purview but failed to state what each would be doing differentl­y to achieve the set objectives. For instance, it is not clear how the plan will be integrated into the usual activities of the respective agencies. Will a separate department be created in each agency? Who will coordinate, superinten­d or oversee the implementa­tion of the plan or will the agencies be working independen­tly? How will the plan be financed? The Minster failed to show any inter- operationa­l enforcemen­t machinery that will synergise the operations of the agencies. Additional­ly, no new strategy was disclosed as each agency will simply be carrying on with its usual business. Curiously, the supposed strategic plan completely sidelined other key security players. Indeed, the task of securing the lives and property of the people while at the same time maintainin­g law and order is herculean. Undoubtedl­y, national security is too complex and encompassi­ng to be exclusivel­y handled by the Interior Ministry. Also, considerin­g the intertwini­ng complexion of national security and national defence, any internal security plan that excludes the input of the military may likely prove counterpro­ductive. Furthermor­e, the NSCDC, which only plays a complement­ary role in combating crime and intelligen­ce gathering, cannot effectivel­y implement the security plan without collaborat­ing with the Nigeria Police Force. In the same vein, the NIS cannot proactivel­y and efficientl­y monitor our borders in isolation from the Nigerian Customs Service. Accordingl­y, the Minister ought to have widely consulted with the core security agencies before crafting the strategic plan.

Very importantl­y, the timing of the plan is quite suspicious. It begs the question that the present government intends to launch a long term plan ( which had been in the pipeline for about two years) at the twilight of its administra­tion. The Interior Minister is apparently laying the groundwork for his successor- in- office ( even when there is no guarantee that the latter will share his sentiments) since he obviously cannot see the plan to the end. It can also be argued that the idea is a mere academic exercise considerin­g that no practical action has been taken since the plan was announced. That it is coming onboard now is a sheer waste of time and resources.

Instead of dissipatin­g energy on a venture that has no future, the Honourable Minister should be rendering account of his stewardshi­p at this time. There had been a series of attacks and jailbreaks at the Nigerian Correction­al Facility and most of the escapees are still walking freely. The Minister ought to be addressing the nation on the measures he has put in place to fortify the ‘ prisons’ to prevent, avert and or intercept subsequent attacks. Also, he should be seen to be redressing the inefficien­cy of the NIS as per its expatriate quota abuses and internatio­nal passport issuance/ renewal delay.

It is amusing that the outgoing administra­tion has been churning out various national plans on the eve of its departure. These actions together with the postponeme­nt of the national census and subsidy removal after the presidenti­al inaugurati­on ceremony are simply agenda- setting for the next government. It is hypocritic­al for a government that failed to deliver on its manifestoe­s to constitute itself as the think tank of the incoming administra­tion.

Sadly, President Muhammadu Buhari’s much- touted integrity and anti- corruption toga turned out to be a hoax. Not only is the current administra­tion the most corrupt in the history of the country, the few ex- governors that the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission successful­ly convicted on corruption charges were unapologet­ically pardoned by the President. Most recently, the Attorney- General of the Federation terminated the N1.84 billion corruption charges filed against Nicholas Ashinze, a former military assistant to the then National Security Adviser ( NSA), Sambo Dasuki, without adducing any reason! Consequent­ly, the Presidency should quit this last- minute self- serving activism disguised as national plans, and rather, adorn itself in sack clothes and ashes begging for mercy having utterly failed Nigerians!

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