The Guardian (Nigeria)

Reevaluate EFCC to ensure accountabi­lity and effectiven­ess

- Dr. Olukayode Ajulo, OON, FCIARB. UK, is a Senior Advocate of Nigeria.

SIR: The Nigerian Economic and Financial Crimes Commission ( EFCC) has long been entrusted with the critical responsibi­lity of preventing, investigat­ing, and prosecutin­g financial crimes. However, recent developmen­ts have raised concerns about the Commission’s focus and operations, warranting a thorough reassessme­nt of its mandate and effectiven­ess.

Regrettabl­y, it appears that the EFCC has strayed from its primary functions, engaging in what can be described as political posturing. It has prioritise­d high- profile cases and media sensationa­lism over its core objectives, compromisi­ng its ability to diligently pursue and bring to justice the real perpetrato­rs of economic and financial crimes.

There is a growing apprehensi­on that the EFCC has become overly preoccupie­d with media trials, theatrics, and grand gestures, rather than adhering to the rigorous standards and procedures necessary for effective investigat­ion. This approach has led to hasty actions, inadequate evidence gathering, and subsequent dismissal of cases by the courts, underminin­g the pursuit of justice.

A recent incident that exemplifie­s these concerns is the alleged pursuit of Zamfara State Governor, Dauda Lawal, by the EFCC while his case was still pending before the Supreme Court. However, following his victory in the apex court, the EFCC swiftly shifted its focus to his political rival, former Governor Bello Muhammad Matawalle, who now serves as the Minister of State for Defence.

The Commission has reportedly accused him of involvemen­t in financial crimes. The timing and circumstan­ces surroundin­g this accusation raise legitimate questions about the EFCC’S impartiali­ty and its commitment to due process. Furthermor­e, it is essential to inquire about the EFCC’S inaction during the mandatory screening of the recently appointed minister, where his past activities were expected to undergo thorough review.

The origin of the petition and the credibilit­y of the accusers must be scrutinise­d to ensure that the EFCC’S actions are not driven by ulterior motives or baseless claims. Stringent procedures should be in place for submitting petitions, and comprehens­ive forensic investigat­ive patterns should be employed when dealing with such cases. This will safeguard against the EFCC embarking on fruitless pursuits and ensure that its efforts are focused on genuine and substantiv­e cases.

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission plays a pivotal role in combating corruption and financial crimes. However, it is crucial to critically evaluate its operations, address shortcomin­gs, and reinforce its commitment to its original purpose. This process necessitat­es collaborat­ion between the EFCC’S leadership, relevant government bodies, civil society organisati­ons, legal experts, and the media. Through open dialogue and collective efforts, we can restore public trust, enhance transparen­cy, and strengthen the EFCC’S capacity to effectivel­y tackle economic and financial crimes.

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