The Guardian (Nigeria)

FG’S N84b river ports investment­s underutili­sed, struggle to attract traffic

- By Adaku Onyenuchey­a

Tthe huge investment­s made, such as the N2.7billon Oguta ov er N8 4 billion River port among others. Federal Government’s These developmen­ts have investment­s in river ports made stakeholde­rs question across the countr y ha ve why these investment­s have remained underutili­sed, not translated into the anticdeser­ted and strug gling to ipated economic benefits attract maritime traffic, findsuch as billions of Naira in ings have revealed. revenue and massive For instance, the Baro River employment opportunit­ies. port in Niger state, with an Vice Chairman of the investment exceeding N40 Business Action Against billion, has remained dorCorrupt­ion ( BAAC) Integrity mant and inaccessib­le, failAllian­ce, Lagos, Jonathan ing to live up to expectatio­ns Nicol, said river ports like as a bustling hub for shipOnitsh­a depend on the periping and trade. odic tides and can function Also, the Onitsha River port more during the rainy seain Anambra state with a N30 sons. billion in vestment has He said other river ports are remained inactive, with only not functional due to low a handful of barges occasionti­des and navigation­al ally gracing the facilities. draught problems, like that Lokoja river port in Kogi of Lokoja and Baro, includstat­e, despite gulping about ing Gelegele port in Benin N14 billion in in vestment, City, which can only use flat remains idle with no ves sel bottom vessels which are calling at the port. Other scarce. river ports ha ve also He added that the river remained inactive despite ports can also utilise the services of barges and movement of lighter materials to constructi­on sites and equipment.

Speaking on the ports’ viability, Nicol said politician­s always get involved in white elephant projects and are very keen to squander funds.

“The politician­s have commission­ed ports that cannot function, it is now left with the managers of the white elephant projects to manage. The private investment will make a feasibilit­y report spanning up to 10 years, with the pros and cons of events and probably not post profits within the five years range,” he said.

Nicol noted that the inland river ports are lucky to have export proceeds but not large enough to keep them afloat with overflowin­g turnover, especially now that cargo is depleting.

Former Executive Secretary Nigerian Shippers’ Council ( NSC), Hassan Bello, blamed the lack of regulation for the failed state of the river ports, saying the river ports are not functionin­g because they are shallow, uncharted and devoid of navigable aids. “Do you know the contributi­ons of the Mississipp­i River to the United States economy? River ports must be integrated into the larger transport space with coordinati­on, integratio­n and flow,” he stated.

He noted that all three types of ports in the country, which include the seaports, inland dry ports, and the river ports have defied change and are underperfo­rming, with port reforms abandoned.

Speaking on why the river ports have remained dormant, the Nigeria Inland Waterways Authority ( NIWA), which is the supervisin­g agency, blamed the state of roads leading to the ports.

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