The Guardian (Nigeria)

ISPS get 213,876 users as data consumptio­n drops to 645,407 terabytes

- By Adeyemi Adepetun

MARKET penetratio­n of internet service providers (ISPS) witnessed a rebound in the last few months ending November 2023.

Checks by The Guardian showed that as of June 2023, 126 ISPS whose data were submitted to the Nigerian Communicat­ions Commission (NCC) had a total of 193,199 active customers, but by November, the figure rose to 213,876 as operators saw 20,677 more users.

These operators, which had 2,364 points of presence across the country, had 177,903 Wireless Internet Subscriber­s and 35,973 Wired Internet users. While wireless Internet is a system of connecting to the Internet that does not need wires or cables, such as Wifi, wired networks use cables to connect devices, such as laptops or desktop computers, to the Internet or another network.

Before now, though the challenge is still there, the ISPS have had a deep-running battle for survival, largely from the mobile network operators (MNOS), which commanded huge Internet users in the country. As of the period under review, NCC said the quartet of MTN, Globacom, Airtel and 9mobile boast 161, 476, 682 Internet users.

While the mobile operators could also be regarded as ISPS because they provide Internet service alongside voice and other services permitted by their Universal Access Service Licence (UASL), the core ISPS are licensed to provide only Internet service and are mostly indigenous companies.

Broadband penetratio­n also leaped in the month under review with 41.8 per cent penetratio­n and 90.7 million users.

According to the NCC statistics, leading ISPS include Spectranet with 646 Pops and 113,747 customers; Tizeti has 139 Pops and services 19,126 users. With 53 Pops, Ipnx has 14,871 customers; Elon Musk’s Starlink with one Pops, currently services 11,207 users and VDT with 58 Pops, ensures that 6,611 users are serviced.

In one of his interviews with The Guardian, the Chief Executive Officer of VDT

Communicat­ions Limited, Abiodun Omoniyi emphasised the role of the ISPS in the country’s quest for ubiquitous broadband, had recently appealed to the government to come to the aid of the business.

According to him, the ISPS who could be classified as Small and Medium Enterprise­s (SMES) in the telecoms market are dying by the day.

“Indigenous ISPS are disappeari­ng, more than 200 have been licensed so far by the Nigerian Communicat­ions Commission (NCC), but only a few of them are still operating. They are largely SMES and need support to survive,” he said.

Omoniyi added that the implementa­tion of the National Broadband Plan 2020share 2025 requires the input of every stakeholde­r to succeed, hence the ISPS, which play significan­t roles in taking the services to the last mile, must be supported.

According to Omoniyi, the telecoms industry regulator would need to understand the mitigating factors to address the problems of the ISPS.

“What is obstructin­g the growth of these ISPS? Is it funding? The operating environmen­t? Is it regulation itself? If it is regulation, that is within the ambit of the regulator.

“The regulation probably favours the bigger ones. What I mean is that the regulation should be targeted at promoting the ISPS, the smaller ones. Can we have the smaller ISPS have at least five per cent of the market to heighten competitio­n, for instance?”

Relatedly, data consumptio­n dropped last November. Checks showed that as of August, Nigerians consumed 655,879 terabytes of data, which dropped to 653,257 terabytes in September. Consumptio­n rose to 675,250 terabytes in October and dropped significan­tly to 645,407 terabytes a month after.

Recently, the Chief Executive Officer of MTN Nigeria, Karl Toriola, noted that the increase in smartphone penetratio­n in Nigeria is driving data consumptio­n and data revenue growth. Toriola said the revenue trend has been going in a direction where data will become MTN’S main revenue source.

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