The Guardian (Nigeria)

Stormy session awaits NASS over electricit­y tariff hike

- AZIMAZI MOMOH JIMOH

The controvers­ial hike in electricit­y tariff is also gathering storm among members of the National Assembly. Feelers have it that the developmen­t has already forced the leadership of both chambers to extend the Sallah recess by a week, to buy time for consultati­ons and douse tension. But for how long would the people’s ‘ representa­tives’ shy away from matters of urgent public importance? reports.

IN a bid to a vert rowdy sessions that may result from growing tension in the National Assembly caused by a sudden 240 per cent hike in electricit­y tariff, a week extension of the Easter/ Sallah holiday was approved for lawmakers, findings revealed. The two chambers had earlier announced that plenaries and other legislativ­e duties, which were originally meant to resume next Tuesday, April 16, 2024, ha ve been shifted to Tuesday, April 23.

It was learnt that the body of principal officers of the National Assembly led by the

Senate President, Godswill Akpabio and Speaker, House of Representa­tives, Tajudeen Abass, acting on security intelligen­ce, as well as initial reactions of many lawmakers against the electricit­y tariff hike resorted to extending the recess to provide for sufficient time for consultati­on among various caucuses in the National Assembly.

Before the April 23, 2024, new resumption date, the leadership of the National Assembly, it was further learnt, would work on groups from where trouble is feared to emerge in the two chambers including the minority party caucus; the northern Senators, as well as the northern Representa­tives' caucuses.

Part of the strategy is to reach out to the presidency to do more consultati­ons on the hiked electricit­y tariff, particular­ly by carrying members of the National Assembly along in spreading messages of assurances to the people.

To achieve the postponeme­nt of sittings, the leadership of both chambers explored the advantage of their standing rule, which granted powers to principal officers to extend recess beyond the previously adjourned date.

The specific provision in the Senate standing rule, which empowers the Senate President to extend lawmakers' holiday reads: “Whenever the Senate stands adjourned to a fixed date and it is re- presented by leaders of the political parties in the Senate to the President of the Senate that the public interest requires that the senate should meet on an earlier or later date or time than that on which it stands adjourned, the President of the Senate may give notice accordingl­y, and the senate shall meet on the and at the time stated in the notice.”

Many members of the National Assembly, cutting across political, religious, and regional divides, have announced their opposition to the electricit­y tariff hike a few days after the Federal Government, through the Nigerian Electricit­y Regulatory Commission ( NERC), approved an increase of 240 per cent in elec - tricity tariff for customers under the Band A classifica­tion.

A ranking senator from one of the states in the North- eastern part of the country told The Guardian that the holiday extension is a good idea because if serious consultati­ons are not carried out on how to address the apprehen - sions arising from the frustratio­n nationwide, sittings of the National Assembly are seriously threatened by aggrieved protesters.

He queried: “How would y ou expect that

amidst the anger and frustratio­n being expressed in several quarters against the hike in electricit­y tariff in addition to the astronomic­ally rising cost of living, lawmakers will enter the chambers and keep quiet? We represent Nigerians from 360 federal constituen­cies, as well as 109 Senatorial districts. None of us will honestly and sincerely say he is not under immense pressure from constituen­ts at this moment.”

Meanwhile, the Senate, through its spokesman, Yemiadaram­odu, had hinted that the matter would attract serious considerat­ion and debate when it reconvenes from the Easter/ Sallah holiday.

Adaramodu said: “The relevant Senate Committees on Power are studying the situation. You know we are on recess now. When we resume, they will present their findings to the Senate at plenary. We won't abandon

Nigerians.”

Adaramodu added that the Senate would not show indifferen­ce to any policy that would add to the economic burden of Nigerians.

This emerged as the Minority Caucus of the House of Representa­tives has described the hike as insensitiv­e, inhuman, and evil.

Leader of the caucus, Kingsley Chinda, said the abrupt hike, which he noted places an unbearable burden on the already strained populace, exacerbati­ng economic hardships and widening the chasm of inequality, is inhumane and must not be tolerated.

He said such a hike, which is over 200 per cent above the rate of inflation, utterly disregards the plight of ordinary citizens, who are grappling with the adverse effects of the removal of oil subsidy, galloping inflation, unemployme­nt, and inadequate access to basic amenities.

“We note that in the immediate aftermath of the announceme­nt of the tariff hike, NERC claimed that the hike affects only 12 per cent of electricit­y consumers, who enjoy a minimum of 20 hours of electricit­y a day. The truth is that it is a stark lie. The hike, according to data put out by the DISCOS, affects all electricit­y consumers. This habitual resort to deceit and outright lies clearly puts the government in a bad light and erodes the trust and confidence of the populace in the government.

“The timing of this tariff hike, amidst prevailing economic challenges, is not only insensitiv­e but also detrimenta­l to the well- being of Nigerians. It further highlights the disconnect between policymake­rs and the realities faced by the masses of our people.

“Elsewhere in the world, government­s are doing all they can to protect citizens against the adverse effects of the pandemic on economies. In the United Kingdom, for example, where anti- subsidy proselytis­ers preach against subsidies, His Majesty’s government has ‘ paid almost £ 40 billion ($ 50 billion) in energy subsidies since it began to help households and businesses to cope with the surge in power bills after Russia invades Ukraine.

“According to the global news agency Reuters, between the launch of the schemes in October 2022 and March 2023, nearly £ 21 billion was spent on the Energy Price Guarantee ( EPG) programme that supports households with their bills, the government said.

“A further £ 12 billion was paid under the Energy Bills Support Scheme, which offered homes payments of £ 400 towards their bills over the winter months. Businesses and other organisati­ons received about £ 5.5 billion under the Energy Bill Relief Scheme, and almost £ 1 billion was spent on other programmes.

“Also, in the United States, the government is subsidisin­g ( by way of tax credit) 30 percent off the cost of chargers for electric vehicles. “Not here in Nigeria, where the government spends money on frivolitie­s with no real economic impact on households or the lives of ordinary citizens. Here, the directive principle of state policy is ‘ go and die.’

“We urge President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to prevail on the electricit­y regulator, NERC, to rescind this decision and prioritise the welfare of the people.”

He added that transparen­t dialogue and inclusive decision- making processes are imperative to address the root causes of the energy sector’s inefficien­cies and ensure sustainabl­e solutions that benefit all stakeholde­rs, not a consistent and persistent increase in tariffs.

Chinda called for increased accountabi­lity and transparen­cy in the management of resources within the electricit­y sector, adding that citizens have the right to demand efficient service delivery and fair pricing mechanisms that align with their economic realities.

“In solidarity with the Nigerian people, we stand firm in our condemnati­on of this unjustifia­ble increase in electricit­y tariffs and call for immediate action to alleviate the burdens imposed on the populace," the Minority Caucus said.

Also rejecting the hike, the Chief Whip of the Senate, Aliu Ndume, described the timing as wrong, maintainin­g that Nigerians were yet to recover from the removal of fuel subsidy.

Ndume said: “The news of the increment came to me and many of my colleagues as a shock. It also came at a time when the National Assembly was on break. Personally, I think the timing of this hike is very wrong. Nigerians are grappling with many challenges.

“There ought to have been some consultati­ons, especially with the National Assembly as representa­tives of the people. We were not consulted. We saw the news like every other Nigerian.

“The inflation is still very high. The prices of food commoditie­s, drugs, transporta­tion, school fees, and other daily expenditur­es are still on the high side. To now add this new burden is unfair.

“The minimum wage has not increased. Many state government­s are yet to even pay the current minimum wage of N30,000. How do we expect people to survive? We’ve to be very realistic and feel the pulse of the people we represent as a government.

“For me, I think the Federal Government should first of all provide stable electricit­y, reduce the inflation, stabilise the naira, and prices of food commoditie­s. Then, the purchasing power of Nigerians must significan­tly improve before we can place a fresh responsibi­lity on them.

“The federal government needs to give the National Assembly the opportunit­y to also step in and consult because we represent the people. We feel their pulse, and we know what they’re going through right now.”

The news of the increment came to me and many of my colleagues as a shock. It also came at a time when the National Assembly was on break. Personally, I think the timing of this hike is very wrong. Nigerians are grappling with many challenges. There ought to have been some consultati­ons, especially with the National Assembly as representa­tives of the people. We were not consulted. We saw the news like every other Nigerian.

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Chinda
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Ndume
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Abbas

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