The Guardian (Nigeria)

Financial institutio­ns lose $ 12 billion to cyberattac­ks in 20 years

- By Adeyemi Adepetun

THROUGH the various activities of cyber criminals, financial institutio­ns across the globe lost $ 12 billion to online attacks in the last two decades.

The Internatio­nal Monetary Fund ( IMF), which revealed this, said out of this amount, $ 2.5 billion was lost between 2020 and 2024.

IMF’S April 2024 Global Financial Stability Report, which disclosed this said the spate of cybercrime­s is not abating, therefore, efforts must clip its wings. The body noted that the rising incidents of cyberattac­ks on financial institutio­ns globally could affect confidence in the financial system and destabiliz­e economies.

“Financial firms have reported significan­t direct losses, totaling almost $ 12 billion since 2004 and $ 2.5 billion since 2020,” the IMF stated.

According to the body, financial firms, given the large amounts of sensitive data and transactio­ns they handle, are often targeted by criminals seeking to steal money or disrupt economic activity.

“Attacks on financial firms account for nearly one- fifth of the total, of which banks are the most exposed. Incidents in the financial sector could threaten financial and economic stability if they erode confidence in the financial system, disrupt critical services, or cause spillovers to other institutio­ns.

“Cyber incidents that disrupt critical services like payment networks could also severely affect economic activity. For example, a December attack at the Central Bank of Lesotho disrupted the national payment system, preventing transactio­ns by domestic banks,” IMF stated.

“Financial institutio­ns in advanced economies, particular­ly in the United States, have been more exposed to cyber incidents than firms in emerging markets and developing economies,” it added.

Citing Jpmorgan Chase as an example, the IMF said the largest U. S. bank recently reported experienci­ng 45 billion cyber events per day while spending $ 15 billion on technology every year and employing 62,000 technologi­sts – many focused on cybersecur­ity.

According to it, cyber inci

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