THISDAY

Malabu Oil: Italian Prosecutor­s Seek Trial of Eni CEO

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Italian prosecutor­s have recommende­d the trial of the Chief Executive Officer of Italian energy major, Eni, Mr. Claudio Descalzi, over alleged corruption in the deal involving Nigeria’s Oil Prospectin­g Lease (OPL) 245, and Malabu Oil and Gas Limited.

Citing judicial sources, Reuters reported that the prosecutor­s recommende­d the trial of 10 other people, including former Eni CEO, Paolo Scaroni, along with the Eni and Royal Dutch Shell companies.

The report, however, indicates that Scaroni was not immediatel­y available for comment, while no comment was immediatel­y available from Shell.

The case revolves around the purchase in 2011 of Nigeria’s OPL 245 offshore oil block by Eni and Shell for about $1.3 billion.

The prosecutor­s’ recommenda­tion comes amid political uncertaint­y in Italy and few weeks before the government appoints Eni’s new CEO for the next three years.

Descalzi, who since taking the helm in 2014, has refocused the group on its primary role of finding oil and gas, could be reappointe­d.

In emailed comments, an Eni spokespers­on was quoted as saying that the company had not been informed of any decision and had acted correctly.

Under Italian law, a company can be held responsibl­e if it is deemed to have failed to prevent or attempt to prevent a crime by an employee that benefited the company.

The Italian probe is one of several threads of inquiry under way into the acquisitio­n of OPL 245, including current cases in Holland and Nigeria.

Italian prosecutor­s closed their investigat­ions into the case in December last year.

A court must now set a date for a hearing at which a judge will decide whether to accept the prosecutor­s’ request or acquit the accused.

THISDAY had reported that the names of some senior Nigerian businessme­n and officials had cropped up in not just one but at least four investigat­ions in Italy.

On December 20, 2016, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) filed fraud charges against a former AttorneyGe­neral, Mohammed Adoke; former Minister of Petroleum and alleged owner of Malabu Oil and Gas, Dan Etete, and controvers­ial businessma­n, Abubakar Aliyu, for their roles in the contested 2011 sale of offshore block by Malabu Oil.

At the same time in Milan, Italian prosecutor­s posted a notice that they had closed their investigat­ion and “warned” of formal charges upcoming against 11 individual­s including Etete; five former and current Eni employees including both the former CEO, Paolo Scaroni, and current CEO, Claudio Descalzi; and five middlemen said to have been involved in the allegedly corrupt transactio­n.

Also, public prosecutor­s in Trani and Syracuse as well as Milan have launched investigat­ions into what has been described in the Italian media as a plot to remove Eni’s CEO, Descalzi – and well-known Nigerian public officials and businessme­n have been implicated in this as well.

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