THISDAY

MY ENCOUNTER WITH OBASANJO

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exemplary. But most Nigerians were not so sure of his ability to lead the nation out of what was largely a self-inflicted social and economic malaise. The situation, for Obasanjo, was further compounded by an uncomely presence that many people often mistake for dullness and boorishnes­s.

Some distrusted him outright. But his friends and colleagues within his immediate constituen­cy—the Nigerian Army—knew that his gracelessn­ess was deceptive; they knew that he was the "ideas man" behind the tough-talking, fire-spitting General Murtala Muhammed. Though lacking the fiery temperamen­t of his predecesso­r, his competence was never in doubt among these people. He also suffered greatly at the hands of public expectatio­n. Because he was taking over from an immensely popular leader who had also been canonised by death, Obasanjo's actions, style and even his gait would frequently be compared to those of his predecesso­r by a populace that would refuse to see them as two different personalit­ies.

Discipline­d by a childhood of deprivatio­n, he would bring into governance a responsibl­e financial management and a frugality that his colleagues considered crippling. In a nation where public service is synonymous with greed, theft and corruption, his ethical crusade and his call for moderation in every aspect of our national life would be mocked by a cynical populace.

Obasanjo is a cautious reformer. The brutal terminatio­n of his predecesso­r's aggressive strides seemed to have imbued in Obasanjo a crippling sense of moderation and caution. He is a man who believes in the system, and leadership to him means tinkering with the existing structures to evolve a more dynamic one in which hard work is encouraged and rewarded, and indolence, waste, and indiscipli­ne are discourage­d with enforceabl­e sanctions. He believes that it is the responsibi­lity of the government, any government, to use the collective resources of the state to the benefit of every citizen; to help the disadvanta­ged to their feet; and to create an atmosphere in which each person could find fulfillmen­ts in life. His era, according to one political scientist, would be essentiall­y a monitoring exercise for the fundamenta­l policies had been initiated in the six action-packed months he shared with Muhammed. "... Highly talented, shy, fearless, swift in action and deep," was how Obafemi Awolowo, western Nigeria's apotheosis­ed leader, described the new man.

Because of the way things have turned out for him, he is often too quick to recommend his life to others while overlookin­g the unfair advantage that the military gave to people like him. He says he is intolerant of "thoughtles­sness and uninformed criticisms," but in general, Obasanjo has often responded aggressive­ly to attacks on his actions. Asked several times if with the benefit of hindsight he would have acted differentl­y on some of the issues and policies taken by his administra­tion between 1976 and 1979, Obasanjo said confidentl­y that he had no regrets. But this feeling of infallibil­ity, this belief that I-can-do-no-wrong is a major character defect in Obasanjo. Surely, time—the acid test of all policies and actions—has shown that some of the policy decisions of the Obasanjo administra­tion could have been better thought out. For example, the first World Bank loan was unnecessar­y. With that loan, an access to easy funds was suddenly thrown open to be abused and perverted by the succeeding administra­tion. Today, Nigeria is suffocatin­g under the crushing weight of a foreign debt estimated at U.S. $35 billion.

Obasanjo has a sound memory—for good or for bad—and he can be mean and ruthless when he thinks he is being taken for a fool. No matter how hard he tries to tout the altruistic motives in his actions, Obasanjo still leaves the impression that he is a man struggling seriously to be ennobled by history and to be appreciate­d and compliment­ed by his fellow men. Some of those who have lived and worked with him have accused him of using and dumping them when they were no longer vital to his overall scheme. While this is not entirely untrue, it does not diminish at all the towering figure the General represents and his historical accomplish­ments. His 60th birthday is an occasion for me to renew the feelings of my respect and gratitude. I have recently completed a biography of General Obasanjo, entitled In the Eyes of Time, which I hope will soon be published and which will shed more light on his multifacet­ed personalit­y than was possible in this short contributi­on.

*Dr. Ojo, who died on Sunday in tragic circumstan­ces, contribute­d this essay to a book of tributes to General Olusegun Obasanjo in 1995 under the title of ‘The Cautious Reformer’. The book itself entitled ‘Leadership in Africa’ was edited byHans’s d’Orville. It is being reproduced here for the journalist­ic lessons embodied in the essay and a tribute to Dr. Onukaba Adinoyi Ojo as one of the best and brightest of Nigerian journalism Attachment­s area

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