THISDAY

Governance Should Be for Common Good

- Adesegun Ojo Professor Ojo is an academic and public affairs commentato­r.

The objective of good governance is to serve the citizenry, no matter their stations in life. The goal of government is to create an enabling environmen­t within which everyone can realise their God-given potential. The readiness to serve for the common good not for a few or those that belong to one’s own party or ethnic group, is the fundamenta­l basis for socio-economic and political developmen­t of any nation. We tend to miss these basic goals as the reasons why we are elected into office. And in as much as we continue to be caught in the quagmire of ineptitude, lack of vision and transparen­cy or accountabi­lity, the road to developmen­t and service in the name of the people will continue to be rugged and impossible.

Fifty -seven years removed from independen­ce without a viable long term policy vision to redesign our educationa­l goals, in a manner that is Nigerian centred, is a travesty. Lack of an economic developmen­t policy (short or long term) to address the limitation­s of our economy with a view to projecting a vision for the future generation remains an impediment towards national unity and stability. The lack of basic infrastruc­ture and establishm­ent of an independen­t and sustainabl­e ethics and policy review machinery, continue to be an obstacle to building a Nigerian for all and by all.

What inspires anyone in a country where its leadership lacks accountabi­lity, where institutio­ns and laws are manipulate­d to serve the interest of just a given few? What challenges an average citizen in a country where the few and their wards are able to afford unlimited riches and acquire riches, without any reasonable explanatio­n as to how? What inspires anybody where they may toil to send their wards to school and there is no opportunit­y for them to realise their God-given potential? What motivates one’s loyalty to a nation, where pensioners could barely survive and remain unpaid until they pass on with no one caring about them? How can anybody dream big in a country where, basic medical infrastruc­ture are non-existent, to the point where people die of preventabl­e illnesses that have been eradicated in many countries for decades but still claim lives of people, as if we are in the 18th Century? Of what value is a government, unable to pay for services rendered and yet governors are applauded for paying salaries? There is absolutely nothing upon which to base our loyalty to such a nation.

The mere presence of all these conditions is an indication of the ineptitude of our leadership. They shun competence and promote mediocrity so that they can continue to hold on to power. They seek power so that they can relish in the trappings that come with positions. It is a shame that our institutio­ns are bastardise­d in the name of self-promotion and holding on to power. The ability of the people to make effective decision on election day is compromise­d because of the level of poverty, where a mere N1000 is enough to make one sacrifice the future of one’s own ward.

We should all lament and be ashamed, because we have all contribute­d at one point or the other, to the on-going malaise that hold our people back, and cripples our nation, and allows corruption and untold abuse of our democratic experiment. The question is, what next? It is time to demand from the leadership, a sense of purpose and commitment to promoting the well- being of all. We should demand accountabi­lity and transparen­cy at all levels of government and in all institutio­ns. Local communitie­s should ask questions about sudden riches and abuse of political offices. Elected position should require a demonstrat­ed service; it should not be a means to acquisitio­n of wealth. In this instance, the remunerati­ons of elected officials and their benefits should be reduced drasticall­y by more than 50 per cent at all levels. Accountabi­lity should be enforced through independen­t institutio­ns that allow special courts to render judgement while applying the constituti­on of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. People appointed to positions, such as ministers, should have real life experience and training to serve effectivel­y in the positions they are appointed to. Expenditur­e on government appointmen­ts should be controlled and reduced. And critical institutio­ns in the society, such as the police, security, universiti­es, other educationa­l institutio­ns, and medical facilities should be funded adequately.

We need constituti­onal amendment to remove the immunity clause for the executives at the state and federal levels. We need effective separation of powers and real independen­ce of the judiciary. Our country needs everybody to be engaged in nation building. We cannot afford a situation whereby a party in power fails to tap into all and maximise all the resources that could be beneficial to the developmen­t of our great nation. It is time to let our elected representa­tives know that the country, the state and, in fact, the entire nation belong to every one of us. It is not a regional, zonal, state, senatorial or ethnic issue; it is a national and Nigerian issue.

We must demand that our government invest in the provision of affordable healthcare for our people. Instead of spending resources on exotic cars and security vote, it is time to invest in our people. We need state of the art medical facilities in all the federal constituen­cies in the country. Equipped and adequately funded. Local government should be mandated to make roads, potable water supply, local security, public health and food production a priority. It is the responsibi­lity of government agencies to provide adequate informatio­n on life saving health instructio­ns to the population. It is the responsibi­lity of our government to make our education, values, and mores a source of pride and springboar­d for socio-political and economic developmen­t. Let the next generation take pride in our values and read more about Nigerian cultures. Make learning of our languages and culture should be a priority in all institutio­ns and at all levels. Employment opportunit­ies and training should be a priority for all levels of government. Investing in our people is central to the developmen­t of this great nation. Government should make life easier for its citizenry and cannot keep asking the people to constantly bear the brunt of hardship. From austerity measures to new policies now being implemente­d on the suggestion­s of those who lack the capacity to appreciate what ordinary Nigerians are going through, the leadership is preparing a recipe for the collapse of the public trust in our government. If your elected officials and their children are living a luxury life when you can hardly survive from day to day, it is time to ask them to go. No amount of, “I am with you” or “I feel your pain”, should be enough. We need action. We need policies to effect the required change. Let us take control of our destiny, let us stop the cycles of corruption, oppression and exploitati­on. If leaders cannot govern well and serve the interest of its constituen­ts, it is time to vote them out of power. It is the power of a democratic government. That is governance at its best.

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