THISDAY

MSF Accuses Cameroon of Forcefully Repatriati­ng Nigerian Refugees...

55 Deaths recorded at military detention camp, alleges Global Amnesty Watch

- Michael Olugbode in Maiduguri and Paul Obi in Abuja

The Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors without Borders, MSF) has accused the Cameroonia­n military of forcefully repatriati­ng Nigerian refugees, a situation “which is against United Nations charter.”

This is coming on the heels of the allegation by the Country Representa­tive of Global Amnesty Watch Foundation, Helen Adesola that 55 persons died at the military detention camp in Maiduguri, before 593 Boko Haram suspects were recently cleared and handed over to the Borno State Government recently

The MSF in its report made public yesterday said thousands of Nigerian refugees returning home after spending several years in Cameroon are doing so under compulsion.

It said the displaced persons were being relocated to territorie­s with little or no facilities for basic human needs.

Though the Cameroon army had claimed that the displaced Nigerians chose to return home, as peace had returned to the border areas of Banki, Kirawa, Madagali, Michika and Mubi in Adamawa and Borno states, MSF insisted that Boko Haram insurgents were still active in these regions.

“Most of the refugees will end up in the Nigerian villages of Banki, Gulumba, Gamboru as well as Bama town, “stated MSF.

Mayara (not his real name), told MSF that he had lived in Kolofata, a town in northern Cameroon for more than one year.

He said: “They just decided to send people back to their country without any explanatio­n. We did not tell them we wanted to return to our country. They forced us to come here. They woke us up early in the morning and took us to a field where they gathered all of us.”

She said life in Cameroon had not been pleasant at all.

“We had water and food problems. We never benefited from any food

distributi­on. You either farmed or did menial jobs like breaking firewood, or selling water. This was how we survived,” said Mayara.

He said they had gone for several days without food, adding that: “There were people selling drugs, so, if your child was sick you would have to pay for drugs.”

Mayara's experience is similar to that of 55-year-old Malla. He said: “I don't know the whereabout­s of my family after they were deported by Cameroon soldiers a month ago.”

MSF insisted that the deported Nigerian refugees are living in deplorable conditions.

“I was brought here two weeks ago. The soldiers came and gathered

people. Those who didn't have a Cameroonia­n ID were put into vehicles and driven away,” said one of the refugees.

He said that despite the hardships in Cameroon, it was not his wish to be taken back to Nigeria but said he had no choice.

“It would have been better if we were taken to Pulka or Gwoza, which is our area than coming here,” he said.

Meanwhile, the Country Representa­tive of Global Amnesty Watch Foundation, Helen Adesola has alleged that 55 persons died at the military detention camp in Maiduguri, before 593 Boko Haram suspects were cleared and handed

over to the Borno State Government.

Adesola who briefed the media after a tour of some facilities in Borno State, attributed the deaths to “heat waves” and not meningitis as earlier reported in some media.

She said: "Medically, the treatment and prevention for heat waves is the exposure of the detainees to fresh air and proper hydration.

This is what the centre is doing as the detainees are being brought out into the open to seat under trees and adequate drinking water is being provided.”

She said that the findings of Global Amnesty Watch Foundation indicated that everything was in order at the detention centre,

noting that there was room for improvemen­t.

“The detention facility, like many other communitie­s dealing with this kind of issues requires additional interventi­on to ensure that authoritie­s are able to better cater for sick inmates,” noted Helen.

She insisted that the Borno state government must wake up to its responsibi­lity, as 593 cleared detainees are citizens and residents of the state.

“The Borno state government must not abandon them even though they are being held on the suspicion of their linkages with Boko Haram terror group,” she said.

She added that the Nigerian Army, which is responsibl­e for

the detainees, is doing all within its power to ensure the well-being of detainees in custody.

Boko Haram: 'Our Resolve to Restore Security not in Doubt' Says DHQ

In a related country, the Defence Headquarte­rs yesterday said its determinat­ion and resolve to restore peace and security in the North-east where the military is confrontin­g Boko Haram terrorists and other criminals in the country is not in doubt.

Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) General Gabriel Olonisakin stated this at a one-day 2017 Defence Correspond­ents' Seminar, held at the Defence Headquarte­rs, Abuja.

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