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Little Johnny goes to his dad and asks, “Dad, what is politics?” Dad says, “Well son, let me try to explain it this way. I’m the breadwinne­r of the family, so let’s call me Capitalism. Your mum is the administra­tor of the money, so we’ll call her the Government. We’re here to take care of your needs, so we’ll call you The People. The nanny, well, consider her The Working Class. Your baby brother, we’ll call him The Future. Now go think about this and see if it makes sense.”

So the little boy goes off to bed confused and thinking about what Dad had said. Later that night, he hears his baby brother crying and runs to his room only to find that his diapers were very soiled.

So the little boy goes to his parents’ room. Mum was sound asleep. Not wanting to wake her, he goes to the nanny’s room. Finding the door locked, he looks through the peephole and sees his father in bed with the nanny. He gives up and goes back to bed.

The next morning, the little boy says to his father, “Dad, I think I now understand what politics is.” President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, are warming

“Good son, tell me in your own words then up to contest. I also read recently that another what politics is” the father responded. retired Senior Military Officer, David Mark, a

The little boy replies, “Well, while Capitalism one-time minister of communicat­ions in those days is oppressing the Working Class, the Government when telephones were not meant for the poor, is sound asleep, the People are being ignored and a recurrent decimal in the Nigerian Senate, and the future is in deep sh*t.” serving his 6th term out of 8, was endorsed by

This old joke points to the deceit in comments Obasanjo to contest the next presidenti­al election. like “the future belongs to the youth”. “The Without prejudice to their rights to vie for any youth are the leaders of tomorrow”. The sad office they wish to, one thing that cuts across reality is that with the way things are going, most of the Presidenti­al hopefuls against 2019, there may be no future left for our youth. The is that they are all about 70 years and above. Do other reality is that the future is here. As we I have a problem with age? Definitely not. Do take actions that tend to obliterate the future, I have issues with the age of ideas? Certainly! it is my opinion that it is only the youth that For me at over 50, to my discomfort, I find that should rise up to the challenge and put a stop I am ageing. Some of the things I could do with to actions that tend to put the future in jeopardy. ease, a few years ago, I find nowadays that I And what better way to do this than to show can do no more, even with my very best efforts. more interest in who governs them and how Some risks I could take a few years back, sadly, they are governed rather than the docile attitude have become impossible today. I may choose of fighting in the social media in support and to live in denial, but within me, I know the against the ruling class whose interests could difference. It is therefore in everyone’s interest to be anything but those of the youth. yield leadership to people who are not only at

There seems to be a convention that those the right age but who can dare and take risks. in the corridors of power or those that had Unfortunat­ely, power is hardly given. It is taken ruled in the past, whether they did well or and that is where this interventi­on comes in. If not, will continue to dominate governance in the youth who should know the right thing to Nigeria. The doctrine of recycling in Nigerian do, refuse to show interest, then just like the politics has become so pervasive that some of saying goes, “they take away their rights to our politician­s, after they have been National complain when fools begin to govern them.” Assembly members, returned to their states Interestin­gly, many of our past leaders emerged to accept commission­ership and other lower in their youth.Chief Obafemi Awolowo, was positions, just to remain in power. The most 43 when he became the Premier of Western common is that Governors who complete Region. His youthful dispositio­n could have their tenure of office in their states simply go helped him to institute free education and limited to hibernate in the Senate, even if they have free health care delivery in the region. He was nothing to contribute in that hallowed chamber. able to achieve these in a Nigeria without oil. As The sole driver of their ambition is to remain Minister of Finance subsequent­ly, he was able in power and continue to benefit from our to finance the civil war without borrowing. He common purse. built landmark structures like stadia, television

It is instructiv­e that, with the return of stations and The Cocoa House in Ibadan, the democracy in 1999, we had a throwback to first skyscraper in tropical Africa. Obasanjo the past, where the former Head of State, was 39 when he became the Head of State in General Olusegun Obasanjo, who ruled the 1976. Yakubu Gowon was under 32 when he country between 1976 and 1979, was drafted to became Head of State. Ibrahim Babangida was contest the first democratic presidenti­al election 44 when he became Military President in 1985 of the 4th Republic, which he won, and ruled while Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was also in his again from 1999 to 2007. Subsequent­ly, attempts 40s when he became the first Nigerian Prime have been made by former military leaders like Minister. Buhari was 41 when he became head Ibrahim Babangida, to return to power. Again of State in 1983. Odimegwe Ojukwu was barely in 2015, the current President, PMB, who ruled 34 when he led the Biafra war. Aguiyi Ironsi the country from 1983 to 1985 contested and was in his early 40s when he became the first won. As 2019 approaches, veterans like the Military Head of State in 1966. retired paramilita­ry officer and one time Vice On the internatio­nal scene, many of the

Leaders & Company Limited . popular American Presidents assumed office when they were in their 40s. Barack Obama was 47, Bill Clinton 46, Edward Kennedy 43 and Frank Roosevelt 42 respective­ly when they became Presidents. Elsewhere, Emmanuel Macron was recently sworn in as President of France at 39. Vanessa D’Ambrosio became President of San Marino, Europe at 29. The current President of North Korea who has been giving Trump sleepless nights, Kim Jong Un, became President at 32.Lee Kuan Yew became the Prime Minister of Singapore at the age of 36. Of course, there were exceptions like Donald Trump and Ronald Reagan both of whom became Presidents at 70.

So, what is wrong with Nigeria? Nothing really, except that our young ones are not only docile, but cowardly, and many of them are largely uninformed. The rest may just be outrightly selfish. They are quick to come up with a laundry list of excuses why they are not interested in politics. The excuses may range from lack of money to fear of being killed. According to statistics, over 70% of our population is below the age of 40. This has been aptly described as “a pot-bellied youth bulge”. For purposes of this discussion, I want to define the youth as that part of the population aged less than 50. To understand how bad it is, in a country of over 180m people, the number of registered voters for the 2015 General Election was 68.83m. If we subtract the under aged, there is no argument that over 50% of eligible youthful voters were not registered. What that means is that this number of youths has wittingly or unwittingl­y disenfranc­hised themselves. Because they can neither vote nor be voted for, they probably have little or no interest in the way the country, states and local government­s are governed. If you are unable to participat­e actively, you should at least have a permanent voter’s card and be available to vote. But alas, that is not the case. And it is because of the lack of interest by the youth that the throwback conspiracy stands. Why can’t the youth, through different civil society groups or social media groups, decide that in 2019, one of them would become President? If this kind of decision is made, they would then match it with actions of a vigorous campaign and massive voting and protection of their votes. I am 100% certain that if this happens, they would win the election. As has been written, “One of the penalties of refusing to participat­e in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors”

Many of the challenges that this country face today are traceable to poor, ignorant and/or selfish leadership. The gerontocra­tic leadership system that was foisted on us has little or no regard to how its actions, shape or scatter the future and I will just highlight a few and you are at liberty to add to the list. We have had a country that starts its yearly budget providing more than 70% of its spending on recurrent expenditur­e, earmarking less than 30% to capital expenditur­e. What this means is that we are not building any foundation nor infrastruc­ture for the future generation. Because infrastruc­ture continues to decay, a silent de-industrial­isation of the economy has been implemente­d as policy. Look around you and tell me if you can see those industries that littered major towns in the past. Because these industries are forced to close shops or relocate, the jobs that were hitherto created have practicall­y disappeare­d. That is one of the reasons why unemployme­nt has continued to be on the rise. Youth unemployme­nt is close to 30% as per statistics. Who should worry about this? The 80-year-old or the 40-year-old? How come most of the establishm­ents and facilities put in place in the olden days when there was no oil, stood the test of time? In some parts of the South East, there are some 1960-1970 roads that are still useable, even though subsequent government­s have been unable to maintain them. The people who built those facilities were young in those days and they were interested in the future. As they show up forty years later to clutter the leadership space, their priorities are bound to be different. Do you hear any leader seriously addressing industrial­isation, as a policy of the government? I don’t know about where you come from, but in the state from where I come, either by neglect or simply the absence of mind, subsequent government­s have implemente­d policies that led to the shutdown of factories and manufactur­ing outfits, establishe­d by their predecesso­rs. So when government­s talk about job creation, the question should be where the jobs are going to be created from when the same government is pursuing a de-industrial­isation policy?

The issue of piling up debts for the future generation is another one that I expect the youth to stand firmly against. There is nothing inherently wrong with borrowing, but the purpose must be regenerati­ve and not for payment of salaries, fat allowances, security votes, pensions of politician­s and funding the lavish lifestyle of leaders. Recently, the National Assembly approved dollar loans for some state government­s to be repaid over a period of 20 years with 7 years moratorium. I wonder how those loans will be paid and from what sources. Some state governors are already jubilating and the intent is to pass the debts to you the young ones. So, why are you keeping quiet? Do you realise the implicatio­n of paying back loans that were used to finance the frivolitie­s and excesses of your parents? Will you be happy to pay back such loans?

There is a lot to say, including the promotion of primordial interests like ethnicity, and religion which keep the youth divided while their oppressors are united in looting the country, irrespecti­ve of same divides. Suffice it to add that the youth have shown a strong presence in business and the entertainm­ent industry in this country. So have they also shown tenacity in the informatio­n technology space? Unfortunat­ely, the continued survival and growth of these sectors of the economy can only be guaranteed by competent and good governance. One bad policy of government can wipe out all the successes recorded in the Nollywood industry and the creative business.

Finally, I won’t be surprised if some people, out of mischief, give a misleading interpreta­tion to my arguments including implying that the youth is synonymous with good leadership while the more advanced people are synonymous with bad leadership. I have said no such thing. My point is that the youth has more stake in the future than the aged. Of course, I am not unaware of young people that have bungled leadership opportunit­ies both here and elsewhere. I also give credit to experience, maturity and skills. It is my contention, however, that the youth should not sit idly by feeling unconcerne­d while the older generation destroys and mortgages their future.

We, the older ones who have promoted a situation where the majority of the youth are excluded and have no say in how they are governed, should also deliberate­ly create space and encourage them to take over from us. After all, just like Plato said, “we can easily forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, the real tragedy of life is when grown up men are afraid of the light”

 ??  ?? Minister of Youth & Sports, Solomon Dalung
Minister of Youth & Sports, Solomon Dalung
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