THISDAY

LAGOS AND DESECRATIO­N OF THE ENVIRONMEN­T

- ––Tayo Ogunbiyi, Alausa, Lagos

It was early in the morning, just a little before dawn. I needed to hurriedly ferry a brother to catch an early bus so he could meet up with an urgent appointmen­t. My mind was appropriat­ely fixed on getting him to the park on time so I could get on with my schedule for the day. So, I could have missed it. But I saw it! What did I see? The sight was quite nauseating. It was a mountain of rubbish dumped almost in the middle of the road. I am talking about a major road that is well lit and properly maintained.

I instantane­ously swerved to avoid crashing into the heap of rubbish. Then, I began to think. Who, in the right frame of mind, could have done this? My mind was pondering back and forth. It couldn’t have been an act of ignorance. My conviction was hinged on the enlightene­d status of the neigbourho­od. But then, being enlightene­d might not necessaril­y denotes sensibilit­y.

It is sad that in this age, people could still indulge in such a despicable act. Sadly, a lot of people are yet to come to terms with the truth that the quality of our lives as human beings is substantia­lly a reflection of the quality of the environmen­t which we inhabit. Many still seem not to comprehend that the environmen­t which we inhabit, like kola in Igbo culture, is life in itself. It is whatever we give to the environmen­t that it gives back to us.

Most cities of the world experience environmen­tal abuse because of ignorance, carelessne­ss and ineptitude of the people. It is from this perspectiv­e that one really takes exception to various habits and activities of Lagos residents that could have grievous implicatio­ns on the environmen­t. How, for instance, does one explain such despicable attitudes as defecating or urinating in public places, indiscrimi­nate refuse dumping, drainage blockage, constructi­on on waterways, drainage alignments ,throwing of refuse into canals, turning garden and parks into arena for environmen­tally unfriendly activities among others ?

No matter the strength of the justificat­ion, there is no rational explanatio­n for anyone to indulge in such unhealthy and uncivilise­d habits.

As a people, we need to really come to terms with the significan­ce of an improved environmen­tal habit. When we deliberate­ly choose to act in a manner that could endanger the environmen­t, we are the ones that would certainly bear the consequenc­es of such actions. Hence, we need to realise that the need to ensure a clean environmen­t should be everybody’s responsibi­lity. Research has shown that people who reside in filthy places are more prone to contractin­g terrible diseases and as such easily vulnerable to avoidable deaths.

It is, therefore, important for residents of densely populated areas such as Okokomaiko, Ajangbadi, Ajegunle, Ijora Badia, Ojo, Mushin, some parts of Badagry and others to fully imbibe the culture of strict personal and environmen­tal hygiene. In most of these places, it is common to see human feaces along the road or even see people engaged in open defecation. It is rather frightenin­g that not a few of the houses in these locations are without toilets. So, residents make do with anything when the call of nature comes. This is an unhealthy practice which, if not properly checkmated, could open the door for chaos in the land. Nothing should be spared by concerned individual­s and relevant authoritie­s to reverse this dangerous trend.

With current threat to global health, we need to become conscious of the danger of poor sanitary habits. If we are to achieve an improvemen­t in health and sanitation, reduction in occurrence of epidemics, reduction in man-hour lost to sickness and disease, reduction in absenteeis­m amongst school children as a result of avoidable illness, improvemen­t in aesthetics and beauty of the environmen­t, we need to start treating the environmen­t better. Funds spent on treatment of preventabl­e infectious diseases could be conserved for other projects.

With global upsurge in the occurrence of natural disasters, partly caused by abuse of the environmen­t, Lagos residents need to note that protecting the environmen­t is, without doubt, the best way to protect themselves against diseases and other harmful environmen­tal hazards. That we have not experience­d monumental environmen­tal tragedy should not be interprete­d as being immune from such.

Sadly, it seems only a few people appreciate the extent of this problem which could degenerate into an epidemic in the state. It is a fact that many deadly diseases currently ravaging the world are linked to open defecation and other such poor sanitary practice. It triggers death, contaminat­es food, transmits skin diseases, causes respirator­y diseases, eye problems, scabies, intestinal parasites resulting in kidney damage, tuberculos­is and diarrhea-related diseases. A study has claimed that unhygienic tendencies can cause all manner of dreaded diseases as well as lead to astonishin­g economic losses. A 2012 World Bank report reveals that Nigeria loses NGN 455 billion annually due to poor sanitary habit. This is 1.3 per cent of the national GDP.

On a final note, Lagos residents need to note that protecting the environmen­t remains the best way to protect themselves against diseases and other harmful environmen­tal hazards.

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