THISDAY

NEITI: Nigeria Does Not Know Its Daily Oil Output 59 Years after First Export

Says country earned $715bn from oil in 34 years

- Chineme Okafor

The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparen­cy Initiative (NEITI) yesterday disclosed that 59 years after Nigeria exported its first vessel of oil, it still cannot state precisely the amount of oil it produces every day from her oil fields in the Niger Delta.

It said the country has continued to rely on production figures supplied by operators in the industry, but do not have an independen­t verificati­on of the figures.

NEITI also stated that the total amount of monies earned in 34 years – between 1981 and 2015, by Nigeria from the sale of crude oil was $715 billion.

Speaking at the third edition of the annual lecture of the Dauda Adegbenro Foundation at the University of Ibadan in Oyo State, the Executive Secretary of NEITI, Mr. Waziri Adio, stated that over the years, Nigeria has been unable to make the most of what it earned from its oil, as well as failed to place meters to verify her production volumes.

Adio also stated that the increasing volatility in oil prices and the commodity fast losing its once glorious relevance in the global energy mix meant that Nigeria has to quickly cut off its overrelian­ce on oil.

A text of his presentati­on titled: ‘Transparen­cy in the Extractive Sector: Driving Wealth Creation and Sustainabl­e Revenue as Solution to Economic Recession,’ was made available to THISDAY in Abuja.

He explained in the presentati­on that Nigeria’s exit from an economic recession was partly influenced by the gradual rise in the fortunes of crude oil, that is, price gains and Nigeria’s production growth.

“We need to know exactly how many barrels of crude oil we produce, not just how many barrels that we export. NEITI’s first audit report (covering the period from 1999 to 2004) claimed that Nigeria did not know or could not independen­tly and scientific­ally state its oil production beyond the say-so of the operators.

“The situation remains the same, 11 years after that report was released, 59 years after we exported our first vessel of oil and 61 years after we discovered oil in commercial quantity in Oloibiri, in present Bayelsa State,” he stated.

Adio claimed that the NEITI had recommende­d the need for multi-phased, calibrated meters at oil well-heads, flow stations and export terminals, but this was yet to be considered by the government.

Speaking on oil earnings, he stated: “We need to come to terms with the reality that a natural resource-led developmen­t approach leads to a mirage. From 1981 to 2015, Nigeria earned a total of $715 billion from oil.

“It is a lot of money, but not an awful lot when you take our population size and developmen­tal needs into considerat­ion. And for perspectiv­e, the market value of Apple is $751 billion. That is just one company.”

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