THISDAY

Nigeria Recovers $3bn Unpaid Oil Monies, Says NEITI

- Stories by Chineme Okafor in Abuja

The total amount of unpaid oil and gas monies that Nigeria’s government has recovered using audit reports of the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparen­cy Initiative (NEITI) has hit $3billion, the Executive Secretary of NEITI, Mr. Waziri Adio has disclosed. Adio stated in a presentati­on he made at the 2017 edition of the annual lecture series of the Dauda Adegbenro Foundation held at the University of Ibadan, Oyo State, that through the instrument­ality of NEITI’s audit reports, the various agencies of government relevant in this regard have reclaimed $3 billion of the unpaid oil revenues from operators in the oil industry.

He said despite the transparen­cy drive championed by the NEITI in Nigeria’s extractive sectors, the country was yet to escape from the impacts of resource curse, adding that this was because it had not deepened the principles of NEITI in its management of her extractive sectors.

“Through NEITI’s reports and interventi­ons, Nigerians now know more about the operations of the sector that, despite low commodity prices, (oil) still remains the backbone of their economy. Citizens, civic groups and the media are now better armed with informatio­n that they can use to ask probing questions and make informed contributi­ons to governance. Over time, various government­s have used informatio­n from NEITI’s reports to recover almost $3 billion that would have ended up unpaid. NEITI’s recommenda­tions are driving the on-going reforms in our oil and gas and mining sectors,” Adio explained. He added that despite the country’s poor appreciati­on of the ideal of NEITI, it has however set the pace among EITI implementi­ng countries, which now include the United Kingdom, United States, and Germany.

“In 2013, Nigeria was voted as the best EITI implementi­ng country in the world. Different countries, notably Ethiopia and Malawi, have come to Nigeria to understudy how EITI is implemente­d in Nigeria. Despite the well-acknowledg­ed progress that our country is making in EITI implementa­tion, Nigeria is yet to escape resource curse. EITI has not failed us. We, especially at moments of high oil prices, failed ourselves. Our country will benefit more from faithfully implementi­ng the recommenda­tions of the NEITI audit reports, which are done at considerab­le public expense. On-going reforms of the extractive sector deserve special commendati­on and should be sustained. Yet much more needs to be done to ensure prudent, accountabl­e and optimal use of our extractive resources. “One, we need to know exactly how many barrels of crude oil we produce, not just how many barrels that we export. NEITI’s first audit report covering the period 1999 to 2004 claimed that Nigeria did not know or could not independen­tly and scientific­ally state its oil production beyond the say-so of the operators,” Adio said.

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