THISDAY

NAEE: Fuel Generating Sets Cannot Power Nigeria to Industrial­isation

- Chineme Okafor in Abuja

The Nigerian Associatio­n of Energy Economics (NAEE) has said that Nigeria cannot industrial­ise her economy by continuing to rely on electricit­y from fuel generators to power industries, offices and homes.

It said on Sunday in Abuja that the country’s continued reliance on fuel generating sets was an aberration, adding that economies with serious desires for industrial­isation do not rely on fuel generators but reliable and cost effective energy sources and systems. Speaking at a press briefing to mark the 2017 edition of the annual World Energy Day, the President of NAEE, Prof. Wumi Iledare, stated that at the moment, most countries were beginning to transit from fossil based energy generation to clean energy sources, while Nigeria remained fixated on fuel generating sets that are expensive and unhealthy to the environmen­t and human beings. Iledare, who was represente­d by a former president of the associatio­n, Prof. Adeola Adenikinju, at the briefing, said it was time for Nigeria to move against the use of fuel generators and prioritise investment­s in clean energy sources. He noted that global reliance on energy from fossil fuel sources was waning and Nigeria should take advantage of that to drive investment­s to hydro, solar, and other clean energy sources. “It is an option but it is not the best, and as a country, we should look at the best options and I don’t think fuel generators are what we should consider.

“Nearly 15 years after electricit­y sector reforms began, and in spite of the various institutio­nal changes, regulatory and policy reforms that have taken place, as well as the billions of dollars of public and private investment that went into the power sector, electricit­y sector remains seriously challenged in Nigeria.

“The entire segments of the value chain are bedeviled with one problem or the other. Both the formal and the informal sectors continue to run on private generators, with attendant avoidable huge economic and non-economic costs,” said Iledare.

He explained: “Several countries, leveraging on the productivi­ty growth impact of energy access expansion have moved significan­t number of their people even in rural and remote areas out of poverty. China is a good example we can borrow from.

“The energy investment-GDP ratio is too low and inefficien­tly allocated to support the energy infrastruc­ture that the country requires to drive sustained economic growth. Hence, the fall back solution that we have adopted cannot even be ranked as second best solution, because it is totally unacceptab­le and incompatib­le with global energy transition. “The recourse by energy consumers in the industrial, commercial and residentia­l sector to fossil fuel fired private generators, many of which are old, energy inefficien­t and major sources of noise and air pollution must be phased out in timely manner as reliable, affordable and modern energy sources become available. We should also no longer tolerate the significan­t health risks that the use of traditiona­l biomass in the residentia­l and commercial sectors for energy services like cooking, lighting, water heating, impose primarily on our women and children.”

He stated that NAEE was not unaware of the present economic and resource constraint­s the federal government has to contend with, but that a scale of preference­s and priorities must be set and choices made.

“Hence, we will advise that in prioritisi­ng government investment­s, access to adequate, reliable, and affordable modern energy should rank as top priority. It has been estimated that between 2017 and 2020, Nigeria government will need over $1.6 billion to develop or complete critical infrastruc­ture in generation, transmissi­on and distributi­on of power and another $14 billion to start and complete critical projects in the oil and gas sectors.

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