THISDAY

WIKE’S BOUNTY AND A SAFE NATION

Wike’s bounty could help to eliminate irrational killings, writes Ikeogu Oke

- Oke, a poet, is the winner of the 2017 Nigeria Prize for Literature

Did Wike’s bounty create the magic That found those agents of the tragic, The killers who menaced his state, And served their gang a bitter fate? – Ikeogu Oke, “Wike’s Bounty”

As we seek solutions to the mass killings that have wracked our nation’s peace in recent times, the N200 million bounty Rivers State Governor Nyesom Wike placed on the killers of 17 people in the state on January 1, 2018, should specially interest us. So should the swift response of security operatives who liquidated the alleged culprits. “For desperate ills, desperate remedies,” goes a French saying. Which captures the circumstan­ces of Wike’s and the security operatives’ response, though the ideal is for such suspects to be punished as sentenced by the law.

The interest should be in Wike’s response as a model of a desperate remedy for a desperate ill threatenin­g our nation’s survival as a peaceful, safe and united entity; since, with similar killings by herdsmen taking place rather concurrent­ly in other states, there is no apparent effort to bring the perpetrato­rs to book. And this is despite their leader having virtually taken ownership of the killings, which claimed 73 lives in Benue State, including disembowel­led women and children, by explaining them as a retaliatio­n for the loss of their cattle in the victims’ territory.

Indeed, the summary execution of Osama bin Laden, as the mastermind of the 9/11 terror attacks, by the United States’ Navy Seals who stormed his hideout in Pakistan on May 2, 2011, and the shooting by London Police of three of the suspected terrorists in the London Bridge attack of June 7, 2017, which claimed eight lives, for which neither those responsibl­e nor their countries were apologetic, show that situations arise in which even the “best” democracie­s, generally believed to be scrupulous­ly respectful of human life and the rule of law, can ignore the ideal in responding to such national security emergencie­s that can be foisted on countries through such recent killings witnessed in Rivers and Benue States. To the above examples of desperate remedies for desperate ills, we may add the killing by the French Police on October 1, 2017, of a knife attacker who had stabbed two young women to death. All these are examples of serious government­s acting swiftly to assure their citizens of their commitment to combat such murderous threats against them.

However, the runner-up to the American case, which takes the palm for taking its campaign to the air as well as abroad, actually comes from Africa. It is the case of the Egyptian Army using an air raid to kill some of the suspects in the November 24, 2017, mosque attack in Bir al-Abed, which killed 305 people and wounded 120. This comes second for taking its onslaught to the air but not also abroad like the American one.

Following the attack, the Egyptian President, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, talked tough. He vowed that it would “not go unpunished”, and that the Egyptian “armed forces and the police will avenge” the country’s “martyrs and restore security and stability with the utmost force”.

And there could hardly be a better expression of a country’s commitment to guaranteei­ng the safety of its citizens than the Egyptian Army spokesman Tamer Rifai stating that the Egyptian “air forces chased the terrorists and discovered and destroyed a number of vehicles that were involved in carrying out the brutal terrorist attack” while “those on board were also killed.” This was a case of chasing down the assailants from the air, “who … arrived in four 4WD vehicles.”

And if you come from a country like ours where, weeks after someone had virtually owned up to the murder of scores of its citizens on behalf of his group of herdsmen in a supposedly lawful state, and yet no arrest has been made, then you will appreciate why some of our citizens applauded President Donald Trump’s recent descriptio­n of African countries, of which ours claims to be the giant, as “shit hole” countries.

And without such an interventi­on by Governor Wike, our country could pass for a giant “shit hole” of insecurity where 90 citizens killed by cultists, and herdsmen identified by our government as “foreigners”, “criminals”, or “fellow citizens” (by our President, Muhammadu Buhari, while appealing to their victim state to accommodat­e them), could have been buried with no apparent effort to deal decisively with the culprits as in the cases of the countries cited above.

If they are foreigners, it contradict­s our claim to being able to defend our territoria­l integrity against such serial and deadly breaches by such invaders. If criminals, which would apply whether they are foreigners or our “fellow citizens”, it shows our incapacity to combat such large-scale, repetitiou­s, murderous criminalit­y within our shores, even as a threat to our nation’s survival like many consider the herdsmen’s attacks, an incapacity some would attribute to a failed state. And if our fellow citizens, it raises a question, in the light of Mr. President’s said plea, of whether our ability to empathise as a people has so degenerate­d that we now think the right response to the killing of our citizens by their compatriot­s is to urge the accommodat­ion of the killers by their victim communitie­s without bringing the killers, whose identities may not be unknown, to justice.

Incidental­ly, President Buhari is a patron of the Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Associatio­n of Nigeria (MACABAN), under whose banner the herdsmen operate. This exposes him to the suspicion that his tepid response to the killings by the herdsmen is due to conflict of interest. And for those who think the killings by the herdsmen are cases of violent blackmail to force their victim communitie­s to yield to their demand for grazing land for their cattle, emboldened by the tacit support of a president who is of Fulani ethnic stock like them, the president’s “I-ask-you-in-the-name-of-God-to-accommodat­e-your-countrymen” plea on behalf of the herdsman could seem an insensitiv­e case of backing the violent blackmail with an emotional one, in a way that rubs salt on a fresh injury. And also puts the name of God to the perverse use of facilitati­ng blackmail and the condonatio­n of evil!

WIKE’S BOUNTY HAD AN ILLUSTRIOU­S PEDIGREE IN ITS AMERICAN PREDECESSO­R. IT ALSO PROVIDES A MODEL WHICH, FOLLOWED BY OTHER LEADERS IN OUR COUNTRY TODAY, COULD ELIMINATE SUCH KILLINGS BY INCENTIVIS­ING SECURITY AGENTS TO ACT SWIFTLY TO DEAL WITH THE CULPRITS, RESTORING OURS AS A SAFE NATION

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