THISDAY

Marie-Therese Phido

Shooting from the Hip - Are You Off Script?

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My best soap opera these days is watching and reading about the highly entertaini­ng happenings in American politics. Each day we see different twists, turns and intrigues. One that particular­ly struck a chord was the sacking of Rex Tillerson, Secretary of State who was sacked a few weeks ago by a tweet. He has been called one of the worst Secretarie­s of State of US history, while some have said his time in the role was an unmitigate­d disaster.

Tillerson was the former ExxonMobil CEO, whose nomination was greeted and hailed by policy hands – but failed woefully. He ended up not wielding any significan­t influence in internal administra­tion nor over American foreign policy with Syria, North Korea, Russia, etc.

Tillerson was brought in to address America’s foreign policy issues. He however focused his attention on slashing inefficien­cies in the State Department, did not work closely with long time staff in the department and had a fraught relationsh­ip with President Trump who appointed him to this role. They had very divergent views on how the State Department and foreign policy should be run. The conclusion was that Tillerson failed at the things he was supposed to be good at.

As CEO of a global organisati­on like ExxonMobil, you would expect that he should know exactly what his terms of reference for the work should have been and what specifical­ly was expected of him to be termed successful by his stakeholde­rs and his boss. By the time he was sacked most people concluded, he was not savvy, versatile and adaptable. He could not drop the toga of the private sector to adopt the skills and intricacie­s of the public sector. He also lacked the ability to manage his boss and staff.

Sadly, he tarnished an otherwise stellar career by taking a job, where he displayed a poor understand­ing of the script and mandate he was given to execute. His execution was very poor by all standards. The question is, why did he fail despite being a smart guy? In his case and many others, it was clear that because you are smart does not mean you are not going to make mistakes which can hamper your career and hold you back.

Taking a cue from Tillerson’s grave mistakes, Gordon Tredgold, Founder of Leadership Principles says, you need to understand that no matter how smart you are in order to succeed, you must aim to do the following:

Planning and preparatio­n are key

Planning and preparatio­n are important ingredient­s in achieving success, but the most important thing of all is action. You cannot think your way to success no matter how smart you are. At some point, you need to roll your sleeves up and make it happen.

Don’t wait to be promoted before doing the next level job

If you want to be a leader, then you need to start leading. Leadership isn’t a title or a position; it’s about action, influence and the ability to drive results. Throughout my career, I have seen hundreds of smart people wait to be offered a leadership position before they start to lead. But that’s like waiting to be picked for a football team before you learn to be good at football. More often than not it’s not going to happen. Lead first, and then the position will come.

Communicat­e clearly

When you communicat­e, it’s the responsibi­lity of the person sending the message to make sure that it’s received and understood. You need to explain things clearly and simply. When people can understand, then they can implement. Too often it’s left to the party receiving the message to figure out what was being said, and what needs to be done. Just because you’re smart enough to know what you’ve said doesn’t mean that the person receiving the message fully understood it. And when smart people get this one wrong, it can result in failure for both. Delegate “It would be quicker if I just did it myself” is a phrase you often hear from those who either struggle to delegate or who don’t like to delegate. But when you refuse to delegate work you limit your team’s achievemen­ts to what you can achieve yourself. When you delegate, it allows you to increase your results and impact significan­tly.

If you cannot delegate then you become indispensa­ble at your current level, which might sound like a good thing, but it could actually stop you from being promoted.

Listen to or ask for feedback

To improve performanc­e, you need to get feedback. Feedback is the breakfast of champions. It allows you to know what went well and what needs to be worked on. Without feedback, you can develop bad habits that reduce both your effectiven­ess and efficiency. Don’t be the person who, just because they’re smart, thinks they know it all. We can all do better, and to improve you need to both ask for and listen to feedback.

Don’t wait taking a shot

Perfect is the enemy of good enough, and if you wait until everything is perfect, then you will never achieve anything. Yes, you can always do a little bit more preparatio­n, but one of the keys to success is starting.

Great opportunit­ies don’t come along every day, and if you wait until you feel you are ready, you can miss them.

Don’t underestim­ate the value of the not so smart

Just because someone lacks a particular educationa­l qualificat­ion doesn’t mean that their ideas or input should be ignored when offered. In many cases, experience is a much more valuable commodity than intelligen­ce. It’s great to learn from your mistakes, but it’s much smarter to learn from those of others, so you can save time and money by avoiding making them yourselves.

Tillerson failed but, we will not fail. We will read the script of whatever role we are given and understand what is being evaluated and what our boss and stakeholde­rs view as valuable. Not understand­ing the script can be deadly, as we have seen in Tillerson’s case. till you are 100% ready before

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