THISDAY

THE PLIGHT OF RAPE VICTIMS

- Joy Bankong, Department of Mass Communicat­ion, Covenant University, Ota

Rape according to Wikipedia can be defined as a type of sexual assault involving sexual intercours­e or other forms of sexual penetratio­n carried out against a person without that person’s consent. It is basically just sex you don’t agree to or that is against your will and can happen to males or females, children or adults. Rape has been an issue for a while and not much has been done about it. The dishearten­ing part is many victims deliberate­ly refuse to report incidents for fear of stigmatisa­tion.

Meanwhile, some rape cases reported to law enforcemen­t agencies hardly get immediate conviction­s in the court. Researches have shown that more than a third of Nigerian women have been subjected to some kind of sexual assault, and one in 10 raped, according to the Mums net social networking site. Barely a third of victims go to the police, and another third tell no one at all, not even close friends.

A rape victim is likely to suffer physical and psychologi­cal trauma. Other feelings which rape victims commonly experience are hurt feeling and anger. The hurt stems from the inability to understand what would motivate someone to commit such an attack. It is common for victims to ask, “What did I do that would make him want to do that to me?” Anger about the personal violation is probably the healthiest reaction, because it turns the pain outward instead of inward, but it often takes time for a victim to acknowledg­e such feelings. Sometimes too, fear becomes a problem in the life of the victim; the victim becomes scared of their environmen­t, their health, people around them and even their personal relationsh­ips generally. The victims stop talking to everybody and become loners and sometimes this can even lead to psychologi­cal problems.

There was recently a trending story on tweeter calling on victims of rape to speak out and name the rapists. The movement and the campaign, to some extent were successful as it encouraged women to speak up about boys or men who have raped them. A long list was compiled and posted with the names of the rapists and some of the men denied it even after more than one woman mentioned their names.

Even if the issue of rape cannot be killed totally, I think there should be more awareness about rape. Most times, they speak to women about trying to avoid being raped, not going to lonely or deserted places alone at night, being careful with the kind of men they move with, but they forget to speak to the men about respecting women. As Harding points out, girls are often taught how to try to protect themselves while not enough focus is given to teaching boys not to rape.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Nigeria