THISDAY

Kale Explains Delayed Unemployme­nt Data

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The Statistici­an General of the Federation, Dr. Yemi Kale, has attributed the delay in releasing the country’s unemployme­nt figures to the late approval of the 2018 budget.

Speaking on Arise TV, a sister broadcast station of THISDAY, stressed that funding was required to carry out the nationwide survey.

The last unemployme­nt data released by the NBS was that of third quarter 2017.

But Kale explained, “In Nigeria, unfortunat­ely some of the challenges of collecting data are that you have to go out into the field. So, we have staff in all the states and offices in all the states and their job is to go out into the field and collect this data.

“Now to go out into the field and collect these data, they need to collect their transport allowance and so on. So, if you have not gotten your budget signed and we know the budget was not signed until June, so it means we don’t have any funds to work with.

“And when you have an employment study and a household study, it cost a lot of money, so you need resources to go to the field and there is no way we can do that. So that is why there is a delay, unlike an inflation report that really does not cost that much money because you are just going to markets around.

“Or maybe a GDP report which you are looking at companies’ financials you don’t need that much money to get those records, so you can keep publishing those administra­tive records unlike a household survey or census where you have to go to households to get that informatio­n,” Kale said.

According to the NBS boss, his agency has staff in the South-south that would need to rent boats to cross to the creeks to get the informatio­n, saying it does not require such persons to use their salaries to do that.

“They need little sum of money to get this informatio­n. So, it is extremely difficult, and the resources are needed. So, the reason is the funding was not approved until recently,” he added. Responding to a

question about certain persons and politician­s that do criticise data from his agency, he said, “Questionin­g data is something that happens everywhere in the world. I remember even in the last United States election; the current president questioned the jobs and GDP numbers although now he celebrates those numbers from the same statistics agency.

“So politician­s would always question number. If you are a minister in a sector and the numbers suggests that you are not doing better, you don’t really expect that such person would be excited at those numbers. “So, it is expected but we operate independen­tly, and we follow internatio­nal convention and we are not particular­ly concerned about the criticisms as long as the criticisms are not based on the technical manner we got the data.

“If they had questioned the methodolog­y processes then we would check them try to improve on them if we find out they are correct.

“But if it is just a general ‘I don’t agree with number,’

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