THISDAY

CTO Report Backing OTT Services, Gets African Regulators’ Nod

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The report of the Commonweal­th Telecommun­ications Orgnisatio­n (CTO) on the opportunit­ies and challenges of over-the-top (OTT) services, which was skewed in favour of OTT operators, has been unanimousl­y accepted by African regulators.

The acceptance followed the presentati­on of the report at the 9th African Peering and Interconne­ction Forum (AfPIF), which held recently in Cape Town, South Africa.

The AfPIF conference addressed the key interconne­ction, peering, and traffic exchange opportunit­ies and challenges on the African continent and provided participan­ts with global and regional insights for maximising opportunit­ies that would help grow internet infrastruc­ture and services in Africa.

The findings of the OTT study, which was completed in June 2018 by the CTO, showed that the stakeholde­rs recognised and appreciate­d the innovative nature of over-the-top services (OTTs) and did not want the services stifled as OTT services offer numerous benefits to consumers.

According to a statement released by CTO, there was a general agreement at the just concluded AfPIF meeting in South Africa that a better understand­ing of challenges and opportunit­ies highlighte­d by the report is required among all stakeholde­rs. These issues were discussed during the panel discussion at the AfPIFconfe­rence.

The presentati­on of the CTO report at AfPIF, allowed both the private and public sector to understand better the challenges and opportunit­ies of traffic generated by OTT services and how this will impact future interconne­ction and peering of networks.

In Nigeria, telecoms operators under the aegis of Associatio­n of Licensed Telecoms Operators (ALTON), had written the Nigerian telecommun­ications regulator, the Nigerian Communicat­ions Commission (NCC), asking the commission to intervene in the activities of OTT operators in Nigeria, who are riding on the network of the telecommun­ications operators to provide free of charge services to subscriber­s, to the detriment of the telecoms operators. They argued that OTT operations were fast affecting the revenue strings of the telecoms operators, since telecoms subscriber­s enjoy free voice and data services and do no longer see the need to purchase airtime from telecoms operators for

voice communicat­ion. The OTT services providers ride on the network of traditiona­l telecoms operators to provide free services like Skype, WhatsApp, and Imo, over the internet. Disturbed by the perceived dwindling of their revenue from voice services as a result of the free services offered by OTT operators, the telecoms operators had in a letter written to NCC, asked the Commission to stop the activities of OTT operators in Nigeria. In response to their letter, the Executive Vice Chairman of NCC. Prof. Umar Garba Danbatta, said he would rather wait for the outcome of the CTO report on OTT services before taking any action. Danbatta had equally said he would not want to do anything that would make NCC regulate evolving technologi­es like OTT, owing to the large volume of data it is generating in the telecoms industry, which he said, was a boost to broadband access and penetratio­n.

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