THISDAY

Nigeria’s Ranking on World Bank’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ Drops to 146th Position

- Obinna Chima

Nigeria has dropped on the World Bank’s 2019 ‘Doing Business’ report to 146th position, lower than the 145th position the country was ranked last year.

The World Bank said it tracked 314 reforms by 128 government­s across the world.

“Nigeria carried out four reforms which included making Starting a Business easier in Kano and Lagos, the two cities covered by Doing Business. Getting Electricit­y and Trading across Borders also saw reforms in the two cities.

“In addition, Lagos made Enforcing Contracts easier by issuing new rules of civil procedure for small claims courts, while Kano, in a negative move, made property registrati­on less transparen­t by no longer publishing online the fee schedule and list of documents necessary to transfer a property,” the Washington-based institutio­n said in the report released yesterday.

The report stated that economies in sub-saharan Africa set a new record for a third consecutiv­e year, carrying out 107 reforms in the past year to improve the ease of doing business for domestic small and medium enterprise­s.

It noted that the latest reforms were a significan­t increase over the 83 reforms that were implemente­d in the region the previous year. In addition, this year also saw the highest number of economies carrying out reforms, with 40 of the region’s 48 economies implementi­ng at least one reform, compared to the previous high of 37 economies two years ago.

“Four of the region’s economies have earned coveted spots in this year’s global top improvers, Togo, Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, and Rwanda. And, Mauritius regained a spot in the world’s top ranked economies, in 20th place.

“Five reforms were carried out in Mauritius during the past year, including the eliminatio­n of a sole gender-based barrier. In the area of Starting a Business, Mauritius equalized the business registrati­on process for men and women and further consolidat­ing the registrati­on process for all applicants. Minority investor protection­s were strengthen­ed by clarifying ownership and control structures and introducin­g greater corporate transparen­cy. Reforms were also carried out in the areas of Registerin­g Property, Trading Across Borders and Paying Taxes.

“Rwanda carried out the most reforms in the region in past year, with seven, and moved up to 29th rank globally. The latest improvemen­ts in Rwanda, which has carried out the most reforms since the inception of Doing Business 16 years ago, included making starting a business less costly by replacing electronic billing machines with free software for value added tax invoices,” the report added.

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